使用溴化乙锭(Ethidium bromide,EtBr)诱导方法构建线粒体数目减少支气管上皮细胞(Human bronchia epithelia with mitochondrial DNA knock-down,ρ?HBE)模型并进行长期氡照射,用克隆形成法测定氡照射后HBE细胞的增殖能力,用流式细胞...使用溴化乙锭(Ethidium bromide,EtBr)诱导方法构建线粒体数目减少支气管上皮细胞(Human bronchia epithelia with mitochondrial DNA knock-down,ρ?HBE)模型并进行长期氡照射,用克隆形成法测定氡照射后HBE细胞的增殖能力,用流式细胞仪进行细胞凋亡和线粒体膜电位的检测。结果发现,氡照射后,与线粒体DNA数量正常的HBE细胞(ρ+HBE)相比较,ρ?HBE细胞存活分数明显增高,虽然早期凋亡率明显低于正常细胞,但是总凋亡率增加,同时线粒体膜电位也显著降低。结果提示,氡照射后引起的线粒体减少HBE细胞增殖能力提高与总凋亡率的减少有关,并且与线粒体膜电位的变化相关。展开更多
Because of its low sensitivity to radiations, therapeutic ratio of neuroglioma is relatively small. And chemo- therapy is not ideal to the disease, either. Therefore, studies are needed towards finding radio-resistanc...Because of its low sensitivity to radiations, therapeutic ratio of neuroglioma is relatively small. And chemo- therapy is not ideal to the disease, either. Therefore, studies are needed towards finding radio-resistance gene. Human cerebral glioma SHG-44, mouse cerebral glioma C6, and small cell lung cancer NCI-H446 (for compari- son), were irradiated by Co γ-rays to 1, 3 and 8Gy, and changes of DNA/RNA ratios in the cells were studied 60 with LSCM (laser scanning confocal microscopy). It was found that the fluorescence dye of DNA in three kinds of cells in the control group is significantly higher than the RNA fluorescence dye (p<0.01). Degree of the damages to the irradiated NCI-H446 cells increased gradually with the dose, and damages to the cerebral glioma cells was less severe at the same radiation dose as the NCI-H446 cells.展开更多
文摘使用溴化乙锭(Ethidium bromide,EtBr)诱导方法构建线粒体数目减少支气管上皮细胞(Human bronchia epithelia with mitochondrial DNA knock-down,ρ?HBE)模型并进行长期氡照射,用克隆形成法测定氡照射后HBE细胞的增殖能力,用流式细胞仪进行细胞凋亡和线粒体膜电位的检测。结果发现,氡照射后,与线粒体DNA数量正常的HBE细胞(ρ+HBE)相比较,ρ?HBE细胞存活分数明显增高,虽然早期凋亡率明显低于正常细胞,但是总凋亡率增加,同时线粒体膜电位也显著降低。结果提示,氡照射后引起的线粒体减少HBE细胞增殖能力提高与总凋亡率的减少有关,并且与线粒体膜电位的变化相关。
文摘Because of its low sensitivity to radiations, therapeutic ratio of neuroglioma is relatively small. And chemo- therapy is not ideal to the disease, either. Therefore, studies are needed towards finding radio-resistance gene. Human cerebral glioma SHG-44, mouse cerebral glioma C6, and small cell lung cancer NCI-H446 (for compari- son), were irradiated by Co γ-rays to 1, 3 and 8Gy, and changes of DNA/RNA ratios in the cells were studied 60 with LSCM (laser scanning confocal microscopy). It was found that the fluorescence dye of DNA in three kinds of cells in the control group is significantly higher than the RNA fluorescence dye (p<0.01). Degree of the damages to the irradiated NCI-H446 cells increased gradually with the dose, and damages to the cerebral glioma cells was less severe at the same radiation dose as the NCI-H446 cells.
