旨在通过对奶绵羊产奶性状的全基因组关联分析(GWAS),寻找和定位与奶绵羊产奶性状相关的遗传标记和功能基因。本研究以135只戴瑞奶绵羊为试验材料,基于全基因组重测序技术,通过SAMTOOLS进行单核苷酸多态性(SNP)检测,使用PLINK v1.90进...旨在通过对奶绵羊产奶性状的全基因组关联分析(GWAS),寻找和定位与奶绵羊产奶性状相关的遗传标记和功能基因。本研究以135只戴瑞奶绵羊为试验材料,基于全基因组重测序技术,通过SAMTOOLS进行单核苷酸多态性(SNP)检测,使用PLINK v1.90进行质控,利用GEMMA v 0.98.1的混合线性模型对质控结果进行奶绵羊产奶性状相关的全基因组关联分析。结果表明,有1个SNP与泌乳后90天日均产奶量在全基因组范围内显著相关,8个SNPs达到潜在显著关联,相关的候选基因包括TRNAQ-CUG-2、LOC114117240、ACADL、MYL1、CHD6、SLCO3A1;有2个SNPs与150天日均产奶量达潜在显著关联,相关的候选基因包括PRMT6、RNF180;有2个SNPs与泌乳周期达潜在显著关联,相关的候选基因包括PRMT6、TRNAW-CCA-68、TRNAS-GGA-61。进一步基因功能分析推测,ACADL、SLCO3A1可能是影响奶绵羊产奶性状的候选基因。本研究为奶绵羊产奶性状的分子机制解析提供了一定的基础,为我国奶绵羊新品种培育提供了一定的理论参考。展开更多
We have realized robust quantum anomalous Hall samples by protecting Cr-doped（Bi,Sb）2Te3 topological insulator films with a combination of LiF and A1Ox capping layers.The AlOx/LiF composite capping layer well keeps ...We have realized robust quantum anomalous Hall samples by protecting Cr-doped（Bi,Sb）2Te3 topological insulator films with a combination of LiF and A1Ox capping layers.The AlOx/LiF composite capping layer well keeps the quantum anomalous Hall states of Cr-doped（Bi,Sb）2Te3 films and effectively prevent them from degradation induced by ambient conditions.The progress is a key step towards the realization of the quantum phenomena in heterostructures and devices based on quantum anomalous Hall system.展开更多
文摘旨在通过对奶绵羊产奶性状的全基因组关联分析(GWAS),寻找和定位与奶绵羊产奶性状相关的遗传标记和功能基因。本研究以135只戴瑞奶绵羊为试验材料,基于全基因组重测序技术,通过SAMTOOLS进行单核苷酸多态性(SNP)检测,使用PLINK v1.90进行质控,利用GEMMA v 0.98.1的混合线性模型对质控结果进行奶绵羊产奶性状相关的全基因组关联分析。结果表明,有1个SNP与泌乳后90天日均产奶量在全基因组范围内显著相关,8个SNPs达到潜在显著关联,相关的候选基因包括TRNAQ-CUG-2、LOC114117240、ACADL、MYL1、CHD6、SLCO3A1;有2个SNPs与150天日均产奶量达潜在显著关联,相关的候选基因包括PRMT6、RNF180;有2个SNPs与泌乳周期达潜在显著关联,相关的候选基因包括PRMT6、TRNAW-CCA-68、TRNAS-GGA-61。进一步基因功能分析推测,ACADL、SLCO3A1可能是影响奶绵羊产奶性状的候选基因。本研究为奶绵羊产奶性状的分子机制解析提供了一定的基础,为我国奶绵羊新品种培育提供了一定的理论参考。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11325421)
文摘We have realized robust quantum anomalous Hall samples by protecting Cr-doped（Bi,Sb）2Te3 topological insulator films with a combination of LiF and A1Ox capping layers.The AlOx/LiF composite capping layer well keeps the quantum anomalous Hall states of Cr-doped（Bi,Sb）2Te3 films and effectively prevent them from degradation induced by ambient conditions.The progress is a key step towards the realization of the quantum phenomena in heterostructures and devices based on quantum anomalous Hall system.
