A direct 3D extrusion printing technique was used to produce Ti-TiB filaments and microlattices.The sintering properties of 3D ink extrusion and sintering of in situ Ti-TiB composite structures made from TiH_(2)+TiB_(...A direct 3D extrusion printing technique was used to produce Ti-TiB filaments and microlattices.The sintering properties of 3D ink extrusion and sintering of in situ Ti-TiB composite structures made from TiH_(2)+TiB_(2) ink were investigated.The sintering kinetics of TiH2+TiB2 inks was studied during densification by pressureless sintering at 1050−1200℃ for 4−24 h in Ar.The linear shrinkage,grain size,microhardness,X-ray diffraction(XRD)patterns,and microstructural evolution of the Ti-TiB composite were studied.The sintering temperature had a more pronounced influence than the sintering time on the density of the Ti-TiB composite.There were two kinds of pores,irregular and spherical,caused by the Kirkendall effect and indiffusable gases.The TiB formed by in situ synthesis existed as either separated TiB whiskers(needle-like shapes)or clusters of TiB whiskers.The results of this work could be useful for controlling microporosity through incomplete sintering within filaments,especially for the production of in situ Ti-TiB with high volume fractions of TiB or other composites.展开更多
文摘以改善冷轧Mg-Li系合金的变形能力为目的,系统研究了冷轧变形后的Mg-9Li-1Zn合金的退火热处理工艺,分析了退火温度和退火时间对合金组织和性能的影响.研究结果表明:Mg-9Li-1Zn合金适宜的退火温度为280~300℃,退火温度过高会出现晶粒长大,表面脱锂等现象.300℃退火60 min后,合金的维氏硬度值为426.7 MPa,充分完成再结晶软化的合金在后续冷轧时总变形率可达70%.合金的退火时间以保证α相的充分球化及组织的均匀化为准则,实验中确定的最佳退火制度为300℃保温60 min.
基金Project(201806920003)supported by the China Scholarship CouncilProject(172180)supported by the Swiss National Science FoundationProjects(ECCS-1542205,DMR-1720139)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,USA。
文摘A direct 3D extrusion printing technique was used to produce Ti-TiB filaments and microlattices.The sintering properties of 3D ink extrusion and sintering of in situ Ti-TiB composite structures made from TiH_(2)+TiB_(2) ink were investigated.The sintering kinetics of TiH2+TiB2 inks was studied during densification by pressureless sintering at 1050−1200℃ for 4−24 h in Ar.The linear shrinkage,grain size,microhardness,X-ray diffraction(XRD)patterns,and microstructural evolution of the Ti-TiB composite were studied.The sintering temperature had a more pronounced influence than the sintering time on the density of the Ti-TiB composite.There were two kinds of pores,irregular and spherical,caused by the Kirkendall effect and indiffusable gases.The TiB formed by in situ synthesis existed as either separated TiB whiskers(needle-like shapes)or clusters of TiB whiskers.The results of this work could be useful for controlling microporosity through incomplete sintering within filaments,especially for the production of in situ Ti-TiB with high volume fractions of TiB or other composites.