In this paper, the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method provides an effective approach to obtain the exact periodic wave solutions of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Exact combined bright-bright and dark...In this paper, the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method provides an effective approach to obtain the exact periodic wave solutions of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Exact combined bright-bright and dark-dark soliton wave solutions can be achieved in their limit conditions. We also obtain the different formation regions of combined solitons. Our results show that the intraspecies (interspecies) interaction strengths clearly affect the formation of dar^dark, bright-bright and dark-bright soliton solutions in different regions.展开更多
We investigate the combined soliton solutions of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with external potential. The "phase diagram" is obtained for the formation regions of different combined solitons. Our results...We investigate the combined soliton solutions of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with external potential. The "phase diagram" is obtained for the formation regions of different combined solitons. Our results show that the intraspecies (interspecies) interaction strengths and the external trapped potential clearly affect the formation of dark- dark, bright-bright, and dark bright soliton solutions in different regions. Especially, we find that the bright bright (dark^dark) soliton can exist in the case of both repulsive (attractive) intraspecies interaction strengths in the presence of external potential. This novel phenomenon is completely different from the formation of soliton solution of one- component Bose-Einstein condensates without external potential, and it will be useful for the study of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates.展开更多
基金supported by the Key Program of Chinese Ministry of Education(Grant No.2011015)the Hundred Innovation Talents Supporting Project of Hebei Province of China(Grant No.CPRC014)
文摘In this paper, the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method provides an effective approach to obtain the exact periodic wave solutions of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Exact combined bright-bright and dark-dark soliton wave solutions can be achieved in their limit conditions. We also obtain the different formation regions of combined solitons. Our results show that the intraspecies (interspecies) interaction strengths clearly affect the formation of dar^dark, bright-bright and dark-bright soliton solutions in different regions.
基金Project supported by the Hundred Innovation Talents Supporting Fund of Hebei Province of China,the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province of China(Grant No.A2008000006)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province of China(Grant No.2007011007)
文摘We investigate the combined soliton solutions of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with external potential. The "phase diagram" is obtained for the formation regions of different combined solitons. Our results show that the intraspecies (interspecies) interaction strengths and the external trapped potential clearly affect the formation of dark- dark, bright-bright, and dark bright soliton solutions in different regions. Especially, we find that the bright bright (dark^dark) soliton can exist in the case of both repulsive (attractive) intraspecies interaction strengths in the presence of external potential. This novel phenomenon is completely different from the formation of soliton solution of one- component Bose-Einstein condensates without external potential, and it will be useful for the study of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates.