Objective:To investigate the reversing effects of interferon a (IFN-a) on drug resistance of bone marrow cells in leukemia and its possible mechanism. Methods: Before and after the bone marrow cells extracted from50 c...Objective:To investigate the reversing effects of interferon a (IFN-a) on drug resistance of bone marrow cells in leukemia and its possible mechanism. Methods: Before and after the bone marrow cells extracted from50 cases of acute leukemia and 2 of chronic leukemia (BP) were incubated in the media with the addition of IFN-α,MDR1 mRNA expression and concentration of daunorubicin (DNR) in the cells were determined respectively withSAG-ISH and respectrofluorimetry. Results: Twenty-four (64. 2% ) our of all the 52 cases presented MDR1 mRNA expression. There was significant difference in the concentration of DNR between MDR1-positive and MDR1-negative cases before and after incubation. In all the 52 cases, no significant difference was found between the concentration of DNR before the incubation and that after the incubation. Conclusion: IFN-a can increase the concentration of DNR in the bone marrow cells in leukemia. No occurrence of MDR reversal is on the level of MDRl buton other levels.展开更多
文摘Objective:To investigate the reversing effects of interferon a (IFN-a) on drug resistance of bone marrow cells in leukemia and its possible mechanism. Methods: Before and after the bone marrow cells extracted from50 cases of acute leukemia and 2 of chronic leukemia (BP) were incubated in the media with the addition of IFN-α,MDR1 mRNA expression and concentration of daunorubicin (DNR) in the cells were determined respectively withSAG-ISH and respectrofluorimetry. Results: Twenty-four (64. 2% ) our of all the 52 cases presented MDR1 mRNA expression. There was significant difference in the concentration of DNR between MDR1-positive and MDR1-negative cases before and after incubation. In all the 52 cases, no significant difference was found between the concentration of DNR before the incubation and that after the incubation. Conclusion: IFN-a can increase the concentration of DNR in the bone marrow cells in leukemia. No occurrence of MDR reversal is on the level of MDRl buton other levels.