利用传统工艺制备了(0.94-y)Na0.5Bi0.5Ti O3-0.06Ba Ti O3-y Bi Fe O3无铅压电陶瓷。研究了在Ba Ti O3定量的情况下,Bi Fe O3对陶瓷的热学性质、结构、介电性能及铁电性能的影响。实验结果表明,陶瓷粉料在700℃左右合成反应基本完成,...利用传统工艺制备了(0.94-y)Na0.5Bi0.5Ti O3-0.06Ba Ti O3-y Bi Fe O3无铅压电陶瓷。研究了在Ba Ti O3定量的情况下,Bi Fe O3对陶瓷的热学性质、结构、介电性能及铁电性能的影响。实验结果表明,陶瓷粉料在700℃左右合成反应基本完成,得到了较适宜的烧结温度;所制备的陶瓷均为单一的钙钛矿结构;Bi Fe O3的掺杂量为0.02时,陶瓷样品的机电耦合系数Kp、机械品质因数Qm都取得最大值,此时介点损耗tanδ(10k Hz)也比较低。展开更多
This paper investigates the dielectric properties of （Na0.5K0.5Bi）0.5TiO3 crystal at intermediate frequencies （1kHz〈 f 〈IMHz） in the temperature range of 30-560℃. A pronounced high-temperature diffuse dielectri...This paper investigates the dielectric properties of （Na0.5K0.5Bi）0.5TiO3 crystal at intermediate frequencies （1kHz〈 f 〈IMHz） in the temperature range of 30-560℃. A pronounced high-temperature diffuse dielectric anomaly has been observed. This dielectric anomaly is shown to arise from a Debye-like dielectric dispersion that slows down following an Arrhenius law. The activation energy Er obtained in the fitting process is about 0.69eV. It proposes that the dielectric peak measured at low frequency above 400℃ is not related to the phase transition but to a space-charge relaxation.展开更多
The phase structures of lead-free （K0.48Na0.52）0.945Li0.055Sb0.05Nb0.95O3 piezoceramics are studied based on the measurements of ferroelectric and dielectric properties as well as the analyses of x-ray diffraction p...The phase structures of lead-free （K0.48Na0.52）0.945Li0.055Sb0.05Nb0.95O3 piezoceramics are studied based on the measurements of ferroelectric and dielectric properties as well as the analyses of x-ray diffraction pattern and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The poled samples exhibit orthorhombic structure whereas the surface and interior for unpoled samples exhibit tetragonal and tetragonal-orthorhombic coexistent structures, respectively. These results are in agreement with the relative permittivity-temperature curves and demonstrate that phase transitions can be induced by Na volatilization and poling process. The remnant polarization Pr measured at 20°C increases continuously with the increase of electric field in the range of 2000-4000V/mm. This indicates that the polymorphic structure is more beneficial to the rotation or reorientation of dipoles than either the orthorhombic or the tetragonal structure. The randomly oriented domains may be the essential reason for the continuous rotation or reorientation and not good thermal stability.展开更多
文摘利用传统工艺制备了(0.94-y)Na0.5Bi0.5Ti O3-0.06Ba Ti O3-y Bi Fe O3无铅压电陶瓷。研究了在Ba Ti O3定量的情况下,Bi Fe O3对陶瓷的热学性质、结构、介电性能及铁电性能的影响。实验结果表明,陶瓷粉料在700℃左右合成反应基本完成,得到了较适宜的烧结温度;所制备的陶瓷均为单一的钙钛矿结构;Bi Fe O3的掺杂量为0.02时,陶瓷样品的机电耦合系数Kp、机械品质因数Qm都取得最大值,此时介点损耗tanδ(10k Hz)也比较低。
基金Project supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China （Grant No 50572056）.
文摘This paper investigates the dielectric properties of （Na0.5K0.5Bi）0.5TiO3 crystal at intermediate frequencies （1kHz〈 f 〈IMHz） in the temperature range of 30-560℃. A pronounced high-temperature diffuse dielectric anomaly has been observed. This dielectric anomaly is shown to arise from a Debye-like dielectric dispersion that slows down following an Arrhenius law. The activation energy Er obtained in the fitting process is about 0.69eV. It proposes that the dielectric peak measured at low frequency above 400℃ is not related to the phase transition but to a space-charge relaxation.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 50802038, and the Doctor Foundation of Shandong Province under Grant No 2007BS04047.
文摘The phase structures of lead-free （K0.48Na0.52）0.945Li0.055Sb0.05Nb0.95O3 piezoceramics are studied based on the measurements of ferroelectric and dielectric properties as well as the analyses of x-ray diffraction pattern and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The poled samples exhibit orthorhombic structure whereas the surface and interior for unpoled samples exhibit tetragonal and tetragonal-orthorhombic coexistent structures, respectively. These results are in agreement with the relative permittivity-temperature curves and demonstrate that phase transitions can be induced by Na volatilization and poling process. The remnant polarization Pr measured at 20°C increases continuously with the increase of electric field in the range of 2000-4000V/mm. This indicates that the polymorphic structure is more beneficial to the rotation or reorientation of dipoles than either the orthorhombic or the tetragonal structure. The randomly oriented domains may be the essential reason for the continuous rotation or reorientation and not good thermal stability.
