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Psychology
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作者 《疯狂英语(初中天地)》 2024年第11期49-51,共3页
Psychology is about people’s actions and their thoughts:the ones they know about as well as the ones they don’t know everything about,like when they’re dreaming.Psychologists-people who study psychology-try to unde... Psychology is about people’s actions and their thoughts:the ones they know about as well as the ones they don’t know everything about,like when they’re dreaming.Psychologists-people who study psychology-try to understand different people and groups to help them feel better. 展开更多
关键词 DREAM ONES psychology
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A Discursive Psychology Approach to English Learning Experiences Narrative: What's Behind the Failures?
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作者 段灵芝 刘小芳 《海外英语》 2011年第10X期29-31,33,共4页
This article takes a discursive psychology approach to the analysis of Non-English major students' English learning experience narrative. The students took part in my survey are those just say goodbye to the high ... This article takes a discursive psychology approach to the analysis of Non-English major students' English learning experience narrative. The students took part in my survey are those just say goodbye to the high school and are freshmen in college now. The English learning experience narrative is in a form of diary. Through the students themselves' own point of views in recounting their English learning experiences, I want to find the reality hidden behind their failures in learning English. And hope this can give the most teachers who work for public English education in colleges or even universities some inspiration about teaching. 展开更多
关键词 discursive psychology NON-ENGLISH MAJOR students English teaching
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Investigation and analysis of network psychology of college students
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作者 Zhang Xiaoyan 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI 2013年第2期199-203,共5页
Based on basic situational research and analysis carried out on 638 college students using network, we found that as many as 20 percent of the students are not only largely dependent on internet, but also addicted to ... Based on basic situational research and analysis carried out on 638 college students using network, we found that as many as 20 percent of the students are not only largely dependent on internet, but also addicted to it. Further biography characteristics analyses for different individuals on the four dimensions of the network forced addiction, tolerance, and time management and interpersonal relationship and health, show that there are significant differences in grades, gender with different education levels of their parents. Further researches on discrepancy that addicted groups have in network entertainment addiction, network information, cyber porn, network relations and network transactions addictions also illustrate that significant discrepancies exist in gender, net age, different discipline and other factors. Finally we put forward some correlative measures to solve the problems of college students network psychology from individuals, schools, and society levels. 展开更多
关键词 College student Network psychology Investigation and analysis Factor
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Research on Application of Design Psychology in Development of English Learning APP
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作者 刘阳 闻洁 《海外英语》 2017年第14期224-226,共3页
English learning app is taking an increasingly large proportion in education app in recent years, English app is getting increasingly demanding, English learning app with simple function is not good enough for people&... English learning app is taking an increasingly large proportion in education app in recent years, English app is getting increasingly demanding, English learning app with simple function is not good enough for people's spirit pursue. Based on the theory related to design psychology, this paper studied English learning app and discussed how to apply design psychology in English app development to provide better user experience and service. 展开更多
关键词 design psychology English learning mobile software FUNCTION user experience
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Discussion on Influence of Creative Thinking in Levi's Advertising Design on Audience's Psychology
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作者 魏刘馨 《海外英语》 2017年第14期171-172,共2页
World War I had brought great pain to people, old beliefs had been lost and new beliefs were badly-needed. On the road to discover new beliefs, therefore, the surrealism originated from so-called "surreal" a... World War I had brought great pain to people, old beliefs had been lost and new beliefs were badly-needed. On the road to discover new beliefs, therefore, the surrealism originated from so-called "surreal" and "super-reasonable" dreams became an attempt. As a leading brand of fashion and jeans, with its distinctive symbolic meaning Levi's is a typical symbol of American clothing. Much spiritual, cultural and artistic temperament was given to Levi as time changes, and Levi became a symbol of personality and rebellion ever since. This paper analyzed how designers of Levi applied the realism thinking in advertising design,and gave uniqueness and attraction to Levi's advertisement, based on which, the paper conducted a comprehensive theoretical research on Levi's design. 展开更多
关键词 advertising design creative thinking audience’ s psychology
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On Thematic Progression Pattern in the English Abstracts of Journal Ar-ticles of Educational Psychology Based on Moves Theory
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作者 赵笑笑 李睿 《海外英语》 2020年第8期281-282,共2页
Abstracts,as an important part of academic papers,have been widely researched.In this study,10 English abstracts selected from the journal articles of medicine are analyzed from the perspective of five-move pattern an... Abstracts,as an important part of academic papers,have been widely researched.In this study,10 English abstracts selected from the journal articles of medicine are analyzed from the perspective of five-move pattern and thematic progression pattern.The findings reveal that first,Move 1,Move 3 and Move 4 involving research method and result occupy a large part of the abstract.Second,compared with the other three moves,thematic progression pattern is applied more frequently in Move 3 and Move4.Third,constant thematic pattern and linear pattern are applied frequently than constant rheme pattern and cross pattern.The findings of this study are helpful to improve the writing criteria of English abstracts of papers in international psychological journals. 展开更多
关键词 abstracts MOVES THEMATIC PROGRESSION PATTERN international PSYCHOLOGICAL JOURNALS
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Research on Multi-modal In-Vehicle Intelligent Personal Assistant Design
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作者 WANG Jia-rou TANG Cheng-xin SHUAI Liang-ying 《印刷与数字媒体技术研究》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第4期136-146,共11页
Intelligent personal assistants play a pivotal role in in-vehicle systems,significantly enhancing life efficiency,driving safety,and decision-making support.In this study,the multi-modal design elements of intelligent... Intelligent personal assistants play a pivotal role in in-vehicle systems,significantly enhancing life efficiency,driving safety,and decision-making support.In this study,the multi-modal design elements of intelligent personal assistants within the context of visual,auditory,and somatosensory interactions with drivers were discussed.Their impact on the driver’s psychological state through various modes such as visual imagery,voice interaction,and gesture interaction were explored.The study also introduced innovative designs for in-vehicle intelligent personal assistants,incorporating design principles such as driver-centricity,prioritizing passenger safety,and utilizing timely feedback as a criterion.Additionally,the study employed design methods like driver behavior research and driving situation analysis to enhance the emotional connection between drivers and their vehicles,ultimately improving driver satisfaction and trust. 展开更多
关键词 Intelligent personal assistants Multi-modal design User psychology In-vehicle interaction Voice interaction Emotional design
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The impact of short-term changes in sleeping and eating patterns on glucometabolic health and gut microbiota in healthy young adults: a proof-of-concept controlled feeding study
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作者 Jiehua Chen Ruijie Zhang +15 位作者 Chao Zhou Louise Weiwei Lu Dana Feng Haiqiao Zou Ran Gao Xinying Zhang Peiyi Chen Jiayue Zhu Haoxie Xu Nina Zeng Cijuan Zhang Bin Liu Mingfu Wang Qian Ge Caiqun Ouyang Feng Chen 《Food Science and Human Wellness》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第6期3553-3569,共17页
Epidemiological studies showed that night workers are at higher risk of developing chronic metabolic diseases.However,no study has investigated the changes in circadian rhythms caused by a combined effect of sleep and... Epidemiological studies showed that night workers are at higher risk of developing chronic metabolic diseases.However,no study has investigated the changes in circadian rhythms caused by a combined effect of sleep and diet in a real-life setting on cardiometabolic health,gut microbiota,and psychological status in healthy people.A 4-week step-wise misaligned-realigned controlled-feeding trial with a 2×2 factorial design(sleep and diet)was conducted on healthy young adults.At first,subjects experienced a one-week circadian rhythm misalignment with a high-fat fast-food diet,extended eating window,and delayed sleep schedules,then gradually transited to a complete circadian rhythm realignment with a high-fiber balanced diet,8-h timerestricted eating,and normal sleep schedules.Circadian rhythm misalignment led to significantly higher levels of fasting glucose and homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance(HOMA-IR)of subjects compared to baseline and failed to recover to the baseline level in circadian rhythm realignments.Notably,the incremental area under the curve(iAUC)of postprandial glucose decreased with circadian rhythm adjustments as compared to that in circadian rhythm misalignment,suggesting circadian rhythm realignment by sleep or/and diet could partly restore glucose metabolism impaired by a short-term circadian rhythm misalignment.However,circadian rhythm changes did not result in overall perturbations of gut microbiota diversities. 展开更多
关键词 Circadian rhythm Glucose metabolism Gut microbiota Dietary patterns Sleep schedule Psychological status
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嗓音声学检测分析 被引量:33
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作者 韩仲明 《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》 北大核心 2006年第5期351-353,共3页
目的重点介绍嗓音声学检测分析方法的分类及其临床意义。方法嗓音声学检测分析主要分为主观心理听觉评估和客观声学检测分析两种。主观心理听觉评估方法应用最多的是GRBAS评估标准,包括:音哑总分度G(overallgradedegree),粗糙型R(rough)... 目的重点介绍嗓音声学检测分析方法的分类及其临床意义。方法嗓音声学检测分析主要分为主观心理听觉评估和客观声学检测分析两种。主观心理听觉评估方法应用最多的是GRBAS评估标准,包括:音哑总分度G(overallgradedegree),粗糙型R(rough),气息型B(breath),无力型A(asthenic),紧张型S(strained);客观检测分析方法主要包括:嗓音声学分析,声带形态及运动检测,喉空气动力学检测,喉肌电图分析。结果嗓音声学检测分析方法可检查喉病治疗效果及喉功能恢复改善情况。对用喉者的发音状况进行监测,对喉病作辅助诊断。结论嗓音声学检测分析是喉发音功能评估主要方法之一,采用多参数综合检测分析将会更全面地反应喉的生理功能状况。 展开更多
关键词 发声(Phonation) 语音(Voice) 言语声学(Speech Acoustics) 信号检测(心理学)[Signal Detection(psychology)]
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耳鸣学术研讨班互动式教学效果的评价 被引量:1
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作者 王洪田 崔红 李明 《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》 CSCD 2013年第7期389-391,共3页
为了提高耳鸣学术研讨班的教学效果和培训质量,我们在耳鸣学术研讨班中应用师生互动式、兴趣互动式、问题互动式和多媒体互动式教学模式,比较培训前后,学员回答耳鸣试卷的得分情况,对教学效果进行评价。7期227位学员,培训前耳鸣试卷得... 为了提高耳鸣学术研讨班的教学效果和培训质量,我们在耳鸣学术研讨班中应用师生互动式、兴趣互动式、问题互动式和多媒体互动式教学模式,比较培训前后,学员回答耳鸣试卷的得分情况,对教学效果进行评价。7期227位学员,培训前耳鸣试卷得分39~73,平均47;培训后得分83~100,平均97;培训前后差异有统计学意义(t=32.456,P=0.00001)。99.12%学员接受了耳鸣可治的观念,93.95%接受了耳鸣必须先找病因的观点,100%同意不再轻易下神经性耳鸣的诊断,90.75%认可适应和习惯是耳鸣对症治疗的重要目的,94.25%掌握了耳鸣习服疗法的适应证和禁忌证,100%认为耳鸣与心理问题密切地相关。耳鸣学术研讨班能够改变学员对耳鸣的错误认识,互动式教学有助于提高耳鸣学术研讨班培训质量。 展开更多
关键词 耳鸣(Tinnitus) 心理学(psychology) 教育 医学 继续(Education Medical Continuing) 临床工作能力(Clinical Competence) 医院 教学(Hospitals Teaching) 耳鸣习服疗法(Tinnitus RETRAINING Therapy)
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汉语“心理学”一词是如何确立的 被引量:2
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作者 汪凤炎 《心理学探新》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第3期195-201,共7页
在19世纪70~90年代的中国,当指称"mental philosophy"与"psychology"时,译者主要使用了"性学"、"心理(学)"、"性理(学)"、"心才学"、"心灵学"和"心学"等6个名称。据现有史料,尽管汉语"心理学"一词由执权居士于187... 在19世纪70~90年代的中国,当指称"mental philosophy"与"psychology"时,译者主要使用了"性学"、"心理(学)"、"性理(学)"、"心才学"、"心灵学"和"心学"等6个名称。据现有史料,尽管汉语"心理学"一词由执权居士于1872年首译,但当时并未受到中国学人的重视。现在通行的汉语"心理学"一词是来自日本人西周,经康有为与梁启超等人的共同努力才逐渐被中国人所接受,并于1902年以后被普遍使用。汉语"心理学"一词在这场"比赛"中能够最终胜出,内因是既受中国文化传统和思维方式的影响,又为避免将一门新兴学科等同于旧学科从而产生"新瓶装旧酒"的误会;外因是中国新学科体系在创建时深受日本和西方国家的影响。 展开更多
关键词 MENTAL PHILOSOPHY psychology 心理学 心灵学
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提高英语四、六级阅读能力的前提和解题技巧
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作者 邹玮 《语言教育》 2002年第4期19-21,共3页
《大学英语教学大纲》明确规定要“培养学生具有较强的阅读能力”;《大学英语考试大纲》指出“阅读理解部分的目的是测试学生通过阅读获取信息的能力,既要准确,也要有一定的速度。”在各种英语测试中,阅读理解部分都占有不可替代的重要... 《大学英语教学大纲》明确规定要“培养学生具有较强的阅读能力”;《大学英语考试大纲》指出“阅读理解部分的目的是测试学生通过阅读获取信息的能力,既要准确,也要有一定的速度。”在各种英语测试中,阅读理解部分都占有不可替代的重要比例。 展开更多
关键词 解题技巧 大学英语考试 psychology SOCIOLOGY motivation 总体成绩 LIKELY SENTENCE implication 题干
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How Should Introverted EFL Teachers Survive Communication in Class ?
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作者 任婷 乔蓉 《海外英语》 2018年第6期238-240,共3页
I, an introvert, have observed the introverted EFL teachers in my work place in terms of the characteristics of communica-tion in class since I felt some of my personality traits get in the way in my class. The findin... I, an introvert, have observed the introverted EFL teachers in my work place in terms of the characteristics of communica-tion in class since I felt some of my personality traits get in the way in my class. The findings correspond to Brian R. Little's per-sonality psychology.Brian Little has revealed that introverted people lack mutual gazes and tend to talk past each other, and intro-verted EFL teachers are no exception according to my study. In the perspective of personality psychology, avoiding too much eyecontact is not because of a lack of confidence, but a way for introverts to reduce the outside stimulation. This explanation is reason-able but not good for communication in EFL teaching. In fact it is contradicted with the notion that language teachers should be amaster of communication themselves. Then I managed to identify these seemingly anti-social characteristics of communication andseek for some other means to compensate for what might be missed out in class communication. Brian Little clarifies the relation-ship between free trait, core projects and acting out of character. I conduct an empirical study by using questionnaires in which tenhigh-achieving university introverted English teachers with ten-year teaching experiences illustrates their initial problems in EFLteaching as well as their possible solutions. By collecting some characteristics of communication in class, I provide a three-stepcounter strategy for introverted EFL teachers to survive language class communication. First, accept the"weakness"and feel com-fortable with it. Second, set goals to practice it. Third, look for other means to compensate for it. This counter measure conforms toBrain Little's theory on the relationship between"free trait","core project "and"acting out of character". It is expected that thethree-step counter strategy is useful in introverted EFL teacher's pedagogical practice. 展开更多
关键词 COMMUNICATION EFL class INTROVERT personality psychology
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A Brief Analysis of Clym in the Return of the Native
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作者 张敬双 《语言与文化研究》 2009年第1期130-133,共4页
Thomas Hardy is an important novelist,prose writer and poet in 19<sup>th</sup> century.The Return of the Native is one of his famous works.It was written in 1878,and it changed the style of Hardy’ s writi... Thomas Hardy is an important novelist,prose writer and poet in 19<sup>th</sup> century.The Return of the Native is one of his famous works.It was written in 1878,and it changed the style of Hardy’ s writing in the late 19<sup>th</sup> century.In this essay the author will focus on the analysis of Clym-one of the leading characters in the novel. 展开更多
关键词 clym psychology FAILURE
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On the major Characteristics of Writing in Dreiser's Sister Carrie
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作者 张含 《海外英语》 2014年第5X期209-210,共2页
Dreiser’s Sister Carrie has been controverted for a long time.It is still consummate today and as alive and valid as when it was written.First,the description of the psychology plays an important role in revealing th... Dreiser’s Sister Carrie has been controverted for a long time.It is still consummate today and as alive and valid as when it was written.First,the description of the psychology plays an important role in revealing the personalities of the major characters and deepens the theme.The second is Dreiser’s usage of comparison.Finally Dreiser uses the method of realism like Balzac.Sister Carrie is the exact reflection and the mirror of the society.Its special characteristics and the realistic writing style start a new field in American literature. 展开更多
关键词 psychology COMPARISON REALISM CHARACTERISTICS
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Analysis on Elements Related to Education
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作者 周玉 《海外英语》 2011年第15期305-307,共3页
Based on theories of educational philosophy and psychology this paper discusses and analyzes a series of elements related to education, and illustrates the aim of education, contents of curriculum, methods of teaching... Based on theories of educational philosophy and psychology this paper discusses and analyzes a series of elements related to education, and illustrates the aim of education, contents of curriculum, methods of teaching, nature of the student, and the role of teachers. 展开更多
关键词 EDUCATION PHILOSOPHY psychology
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Symbolism in To the Lighthouse
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作者 项谊 《海外英语》 2013年第17期210-211,共2页
To the Lighthouse, a masterpiece of Virginia Woolf, is filled with various symbols which add special color to this novel.In this novel, the author puts new concept of novel writing to probe the deeper level of human p... To the Lighthouse, a masterpiece of Virginia Woolf, is filled with various symbols which add special color to this novel.In this novel, the author puts new concept of novel writing to probe the deeper level of human psychology. She uses symbolism to reveal the inner characteristic of the heroes. Through analyzing the symbolic traits of the main characters, this paper tries to re veal the author's exploration of the interior difference between men and women. 展开更多
关键词 Lighthouse HUMAN psychology
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科学实在主义对现代心理学的影响 被引量:1
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作者 李增芬 霍涌泉 《心理学探新》 CSSCI 2010年第6期3-7,共5页
科学实在主义认为科学理论应该超越数据去假设不可观察的实体的存在,它为现代心理学提供了本体论支持。该文以科学实在主义为基本框架,从发展历程与发展趋势等方面重新思考了它对现代心理学的影响,为心理学研究带来了新的方法论意义。
关键词 科学理论 实在主义 现代心理学 MODERN psychology 心理学研究 方法论意义 发展趋势等 重新思考 基本框架 不可观察 本体论 数据 实体
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测验效度理论的析义 被引量:4
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作者 陈立 《应用心理学》 CSSCI 1990年第1期1-4,共4页
测验的构思效度、内容效度和生态效度可以追朔到斯披曼提出的认知三定律,它们相当于现代认知心理学中的元认知和信息处理观点。本文意欲综合这两种研究,并主张人类能力是一种阶层结构。
关键词 Validity COGNITIVE psychology Noegenetic PRINCIPLES FACTOR ANALYSIS
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全频下降型突发性聋患者听力初始恢复频率与预后相关性研究 被引量:6
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作者 司建平 姜子刚 +5 位作者 杨丽莉 赵东 张博文 刘茜茜 张凌燕 李蕊 《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》 CSCD 2017年第10期547-548,共2页
突然发生,可在数分钟、数小时或3d内,原因不明感音神经性听力损失,所有频率听力均下降,0.25~8.00kHz(0.25、0.50、1.00、2.00、3.00、4.00、8.00kHz)平均听阈≤80dBHL者为平坦下降型突发性聋,≥81dBHL者为全聋型突发性聋[1]。如果治... 突然发生,可在数分钟、数小时或3d内,原因不明感音神经性听力损失,所有频率听力均下降,0.25~8.00kHz(0.25、0.50、1.00、2.00、3.00、4.00、8.00kHz)平均听阈≤80dBHL者为平坦下降型突发性聋,≥81dBHL者为全聋型突发性聋[1]。如果治疗不及时可导致永久性听力损失,给患者造成很大痛苦。 展开更多
关键词 听觉丧失 突发性(Hearing Loss Sudden) 预后(Prognosis) 精神卫生(Mental Health) 心理学(psychology) 听力曲线类型(hearing curve type) 听力频率(hearing frequency)
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