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导乐陪伴分娩的临床研究 被引量:22

Doula Accompany Delivery on the Outcome of Pregnancy
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摘要 目的 探讨导乐陪伴分娩对妊娠结局的影响。方法 选择自愿要求导乐陪伴分娩的产妇318例(导乐组)与同期无人陪伴的初产妇215例(对照组),观察比较两组分娩方式、产程时间、产后出血及新生儿Apgar评分。结果 导乐组产妇的难产发生率(10.38%)和新生儿窒息(2.52%)明显低于对照组(28.37%,11.16%);前者的总产程时间为(6.14±2.74)h,产后出血量为(249.06±58.77)ml,均明显低于后者。结论 导乐陪伴分娩能降低难产率和新生儿窒息,缩短产程时间,减少产后出血,对母婴更加安全。 Objective To study the affection of Doula accompany delivery on the outcome of pregnancy. Methods 318 lying-in women with accompany delivery and 215 lying-in women with non-accompany delivery of the same period were selected in order to study the modality of delivery, course of labor, postpartum hemorrhage, neonatal asphyxia, and Apgar score. Results Accompany delivery lowered the rate of difficult labor, shortened the overall course of labor, reduced postpartum hemorrhage and newborn asphyxia. Conclusion It is worth recommending the use of Doula accompany delivery because of its health and safety to mothers and infants.
作者 邵杏珍
出处 《解放军护理杂志》 2003年第8期24-25,共2页 Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词 导乐陪伴分娩 妊娠结局 分娩方式 产程时间 产后出血 难产发生率 Doula accompany delivery natural labor difficult labor neonatal asphyxia
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