摘要
在全球精准医疗浪潮推动下,药学服务从基础性药品保障向患者全周期健康管理模式转型。国际药学界依托多学科理论与方法,探讨药学服务的科学评估和价值量化,伴随着相关权威专著的出版,逐步形成以患者健康结局为导向、科学方法为支撑的现代化研究路径——药学实践研究。药学实践研究的核心定义和研究范畴在各国学者的讨论下正逐渐形成国际共识,其作为卫生服务研究的重要分支,聚焦药品使用、患者监护和医疗体系相关实际问题的循证探索。该文基于国内外研究进展与逻辑学方法,系统阐释药学实践研究的定义内涵与研究范畴。同时以“临床-经济-人文”为价值评估框架,发掘药学实践研究在提升合理用药水平、优化医疗资源配置和改善患者行为等方面的重要作用,以期为构建具有中国特色的药学服务体系提供理论支撑与实践启示。
Driven by the global momentum of precision medicine,pharmaceutical care is transitioning from fundamental medication supply to comprehensive patient lifecycle health management.The international scholarly community employs multidisciplinary theories and methods to investigate the scientific evaluation and value quantification of pharmaceutical care.Propelled by authoritative monographs,this has established Pharmacy Practice Research——a modern research paradigm centered on patient health outcomes and grounded in methodological rigor.An international consensus on its core definition and research scope has emerged through scholarly discourse,establishing it as a vital branch of health services research.This field focuses on evidence-based inquiry into medication use,patient monitoring,and practice-related challenges within healthcare systems.This article draws on global research advancements and logico-analytical methodologies to systematically elucidate the definition and research scope of Pharmacy Practice Research.Employing a clinical-economic-humanistic value assessment framework,it further explores the critical role of Pharmacy Practice Research in enhancing rational medication use,optimizing healthcare resource allocation,and improving patient behavior adherence.This thereby provides theoretical foundations and practical insights for developing pharmaceutical care systems tailored to the Chinese healthcare context.
作者
陈丽婷
黄全元
丘岳
陆浩
高雯
潘杰
张毕奎
张宏亮
CHEN Liting;HUANG Quanyuan;QIU Yue;LU Hao;GAO Wen;PAN Jie;ZHANG Bikui;ZHANG Hongliang(Department of Pharmacy,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530021,China;Yizheng Hospital Management Development Center(Beijing),Beijing 100074,China;Department of Pharmacy,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou 215000,China;Department of Pharmacy,the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha 410011,China)
出处
《医药导报》
北大核心
2026年第3期466-473,共8页
Herald of Medicine
基金
国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所医疗质量(循证)管理研究项目(YLZLXZ23K004)。
关键词
药学实践研究
药学服务
药品使用
患者监护
医疗体系
Pharmacy practice research
Pharmaceutical care
Medication use
Patient monitoring
Healthcare system
作者简介
陈丽婷(1996-),女,广西梧州人,药师,硕士,研究方向:临床药学和循证药学。ORCID:0000-0002-3926-6100,电话:0771-5305902,E-mail:liting_chan0811@163.com;通信作者:张毕奎(1968-),男,主任药师,博士,研究方向:临床药学。电话:0731-85295888,E-mail:zhbk68@163.com;通信作者:张宏亮(1984-),男,主任药师,博士,研究方向:临床药学和循证药学。电话:0771-5356154,E-mail:277749097@qq.com。
