摘要
The development of rural tourism not only plays a crucial role in driving the high-quality growth of destination economies but also significantly affects the livelihoods and well-being of residents in these areas.The objective of this study is to evaluate the well-being of residents in rural tourism destinations.With the Rice Dream Space in Shenyang as a case study,this study selects the residents from 18 administrative villages in the street where the scenic area is located as the research subjects.By conducting field surveys,204 valid questionnaires were collected.Then,the SPSS 26.0 was employed to analyze these questionnaires,aiming to provide an in-depth understanding of the residents’well-being in the context of rural tourism development.It establishes an indicatorsystem based on four dimensions:Economy,politics,culture,and environment,and employs factor analysis to evaluate the livelihood well-being of residents comprehensively.The findings indicate that the level of livelihood and well-being among residents in rural tourism destinations is relatively high.Among the four dimensions,the cultural aspect received the highest average evaluation,while the economic component had the lowest.Based on the specific context of the research area,this study also offers countermeasures and suggestions aimed at enhancing the livelihood and well-being of residents in rural tourism destinations.
乡村旅游业的发展不仅对目的地经济高质量发展产生引领带动作用,也对乡村旅游地居民的民生福祉产生了直观的影响。为客观评价乡村旅游地居民的民生福祉,本文以沈阳市稻梦空间景区为例,选取该景区所在街道的18个行政村的目的地居民作为受访对象,运用SPSS 26.0统计分析软件对实地调研收集到的204份有效问卷进行分析。从经济、政治、文化、环境四个维度构建指标体系,运用因子分析法对乡村旅游地居民的民生福祉进行综合评价。研究结果发现乡村旅游地居民的民生福祉水平较高。四个维度中,经济维度评价均值最低,文化维度评价均值最高。在此基础上,根据调研地区的实际情况,为促进乡村旅游地居民民生福祉水平的提升提出对策意见。
基金
The Youth Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education(JYTQN2023416)。
作者简介
First author:ZHANG Jiantao,E-mail:zhangjiantao@synu.edu.cn;Corresponding author:WANG Yang,E-mail:2019500027@syau.edu.cn。
