制度型开放与创新要素跨境流入——基于高标准知识产权规则的研究被引量：3

Institutional opening-up and the cross-border inflow of innovation factors:A study based on high-standard intellectual property rules

在线阅读下载PDF

导出

摘要基于高水平国际知识产权规则对接视角,用区域贸易协定条款统计数据构建指标,在国家层面上测度了202个经济体的知识产权领域的制度型开放水平,运用国家间投入产出表数据测度国家间创新要素流动,研究了制度型开放对创新要素跨境流入的影响。研究发现,知识产权领域的制度型开放水平提高能够有效促进创新要素跨境流入,优化创新制度环境、降低创新要素跨境流动成本和降低风险是影响制度型开放对创新要素跨境流入起作用的重要机制。同时,伙伴国制度型开放水平提升同样有利于本国创新要素流入,且相较于本国制度型开放的作用更强。扩展研究发现,扩大知识产权保护范围和保护强度,提升执法力度都能够有效促进创新要素流入。制度型开放的作用对于研发投入密集型行业和电信投入密集型行业更强,开放度较高的国家在全球研发网络中拥有更高的地位和影响力。 Based on the perspective of aligning with high-standard international intellectual property rules,this study constructs metrics using regional trade agreement clause statistics to quantify the institutional opening-up levels in the intellectual property domain across 202 economies at the national level.Leveraging inter-country input-output tables,it measures cross-border innovation factor flows and investigates the impact of institutional opening-up on the inflow of international innovation resources.The study finds that the improvement of the institutional opening-up promotes the cross-border inflow of innovation factors,by means of optimizing the innovation system environment,reducing the cost of cross-border flow of innovation factors and reducing risks.At the same time,the improvement of the level of institutional opening-up in partner countries is also conducive to the inflow of domestic innovation factors,and this impact of institutional opening-up of partner countries is stronger than that of domestic institutional opening-up.Extended researches find that expanding the scope and intensity of intellectual property protection and enhancing law enforcement can effectively promote the inflow of innovation factors.The role of institutional opening-up is stronger for R&D input intensive industries and telecommunications input intensive industries.Countries with higher opening-up levels have a higher status and influence in the global R&D network.

作者杨珍增郎倩文 YANG Zhenzeng;LANG Qianwen(Tianjin University of Finance and Economics,Tianjin 300222;Nankai University,Tianjin 300071)

机构地区天津财经大学南开大学

出处《财贸研究》北大核心 2025年第6期57-72,共16页 Finance and Trade Research

基金天津市哲学社会科学规划项目“知识产权领域制度型开放驱动创新要素跨境流动的机制研究”(TJYJ23-004)。

关键词知识产权制度型开放创新要素跨境流入全球研发网络 intellectual property institutional opening-up innovation factors cross-border inflow global R&D network