摘要
汉语空间特质的研究需要加入时间的维度。它并非没有时间,而是将时间“空间化”了,呈现出汉语“时间空间化”的特质:从“象”的角度看,汉语“时间空间化”表现为孕育性时刻的象的建构;从“意”的角度看,它表现为空间并置的隐喻诗性空间;从“情”的角度看,它是“现在时”的当下感和超越感。汉语的“时间空间化”与古代诗学形成了逻辑清晰的因果关系。这使得汉语本身天然就具有诗性和艺术性,也是古代诗学能够独步世界文学史的重要原因。
The study of Chinese spatial characteristics needs to add the dimension of time.It doesn’t mean the lack of time,but spatialized time,showing the characteristics of Chinese“spatialization of time”.From the perspective of“image”,the spatialization of time in Chinese is represented by the construction of the image of the pregnant moment,by the metaphorical poetic space juxtaposed with space from the perspective of“meaning”,and by the perspective of“emotion”,it is the present sense and transcendence of the present tense.The spatialization of time in Chinese ancient poetics have formed a clear and logical causal relationship.This makes the Chinese language itself naturally poetic and artistic.It also explains why the ancient poetics can be unparalleled in the world’s literary history.
作者
田宏宇
TIAN Hongyu(Huainan Normal University,Huainan 232038,China)
出处
《郑州航空工业管理学院学报（社会科学版）》
2023年第1期93-98,共6页
Journal of Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics(Social Science Edition)
基金
教育部青年基金项目(18YJC751045)阶段性成果。
关键词
汉语
时间空间化
象
隐喻
抒情
the Chinese language
spatialization of time
image
metaphor
lyric
作者简介
田宏宇,山东临清人,副教授,博士,研究方向为古代诗学和美学。
