摘要
下沉广场良好的景观体验可以缓和由地下空间环境导致的消极情绪和心理问题,提升人们在地下空间活动的体验感。该文将客观的眼动追踪技术与主观的语义解析法相结合,从使用者的角度对城市下沉广场景观满意度进行评价,探索下沉广场景观质量满意度分别与景观要素、视觉认知之间的关系及影响下沉广场满意度的重要因素。通过研究发现,可停留性和特色性是影响下沉广场景观设计的重要因素;客观的眼动指标与主观评价结果无差异性。此研究结果可为下沉广场景观规划设计提供理论借鉴和研究方法。
The good landscape experience of sunken plaza can alleviate the negative emotions and psychological problems caused by the underground space environment,and improve the experience sense of people's activities in underground space.Combining objective eyetracking technology with subjective semantic analysis method,we evaluate the satisfaction of sunken square landscape from the perspective of users,and explore the relationship between the satisfaction of sunken square landscape quality,landscape elements and visual cognition,as well as the important factors affecting the satisfaction of sunken square.Through the study,it is found that the retention and characteristics are the important factors affecting the landscape design of sunken square.There was no difference between objective eye movement indexes and subjective evaluation results.The research results can provide theoretical reference and research methods for landscape planning and design of sunken square.
作者
王博
邵泽彪
孙良
刘珍
Wang Bo;Shao Zebiao;Sun Liang;Liu Zhen
出处
《华中建筑》
2022年第7期108-113,共6页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(编号:2020QN12)。
关键词
城市下沉广场
眼动分析
语义解析法
景观满意度
City sunken square
Eye movement analysis
Semantic parsing method
Landscape satisfaction
作者简介
王博,中国矿业大学建筑与设计学院硕士研究生;通讯作者:邵泽彪,博士,中国矿业大学建筑与设计学院讲师,shaozebiao@cumt.edu.cn;孙良,博士,中国矿业大学建筑与设计学院教授;刘珍,中国矿业大学建筑与设计学院硕士研究生。
