摘要
儿童严重烧伤引起的代谢反应会持续数月或数年,与骨骼肌萎缩、骨折发生率增加以及营养不良有关。因此,营养支持对功能表现和整体康复尤为重要。本文综述烧伤患儿康复期能量、蛋白质、碳水化合物、脂肪、维生素和矿物质等营养代谢情况,以确定理想的策略来筛查营养不良,设计有效干预措施改善营养状况。
Metabolic reactions can last for months or years in children with severe burns,which were associated with skeletal muscle atrophy,increased fracture incidence and malnutrition.Therefore,nutritional support is particularly important for functional performance and overall rehabilitation.This article reviewed the nutritional metabolism of energy,protein,carbohydrate,fat,vitamins and minerals in burned children during rehabilitation,to determine the strategy to screen malnutrition and design effective interventions to improve nutritional status.
作者
李梅蕊
李殷
LI Mei-rui;LI Yin(Affiliated Children's Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,Yunnan 650228,China)
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期219-222,共4页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
基金
昆明市卫生科技人才培养暨技术中心建设项目(No.SW(技)-20)~~
关键词
烧伤
儿童
代谢
营养支持
综述
burn
children
metabolism
nutritional support
review
作者简介
通讯作者:李梅蕊(1970-),女,汉族,云南昆明市人,硕士,副主任营养师,主要研究方向:儿科临床营养与儿童生长发育.E-mail:1582756102@qq.com。