摘要
外国文学研究必然也必须有研究者的本土视角。中国的外国文学研究不可缺少中国视角。外国文学研究的中国视角是中国在外国文学研究领域做出的中国贡献。中国是一个有着悠久历史与文化的大国,中国文化在外传中对国外思想界包括文学界产生影响,外国文学中不乏中国文化元素,从中国文化视域研究外国文学是中国的外国文学研究应倡导和鼓励的中国视角;中国的文论不仅适用于研究中国文学,对于外国文学研究也具有适用性,应深入挖掘中国的文论资源并大力提倡用中国文论研究外国文学,同时,积极推进中国古代文论的现代化,还要以我为主加快西方文论的中国化,实现"古为今用""洋为中用",做到"推陈出新"并付诸文学研究实践,从而跻身世界外国文学研究的理论话语场。只有坚持中国视角才能克服我们在世界上外国文学研究中的"失语症",才能不惟西方研究是瞻,才能通过发出真正的中国声音,贡献中国独特的研究成果,实现在外国文学研究的多极世界建立起中国特有的不可或缺的一极,最终确立中国在外国文学研究领域重要的世界地位。
The study of foreign literature will necessarily and inevitably have the local angle of the researcher.The study of foreign literature in China should not lack Chinese angle.Chinese angle in the study of foreign literature is China's contribution to the study of foreign literature in the world.China is a big country with long history and brilliant culture.Chinese culture has its influence on the thought circle including the literary world in foreign countries in the process of its transmission abroad.Foreign literature does not lack Chinese cultural elements.The study of foreign literature from the perspective of Chinese culture is a kind of Chinese angle which should be advocated and encouraged.Chinese literary theories should not be only applicable in the study of Chinese literature,but also in the study of foreign literature.The resources of Chinese literary theories should be deeply excavated and the study of foreign literature from the perspective of Chinese literary theories should be vigorously initiated.At the same time,some measures must be taken to advance the modernization of ancient Chinese literary theories.In addition,taking our side as the dominant factor,the Sinicization of west literary theories should be quickened.All of these are to"make the past serve the present","adapt foreign things for Chinese use"and"bring forth the new through the old"so that the literary theories are applied into real practice and then the study of foreign literature in China can step into the discourse field of literary study in the world.Only when we insist on Chinese angle can we overcome"aphasia"in the study of foreign literature in the world,avoid following the lead of the west study,and utter Chinese voice,contributing unique Chinese researches so that China can have its indispensable position in the multi-polar world of foreign literature study,and finally establish its important place in the field of foreign literature study in the world.
作者
刘国清
LIU Guo-qing(College of Foreign Studies,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China)
出处
《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第5期90-95,共6页
Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目(15BWW021)
关键词
外国文学研究
中国视角
中国文化视域
中国文论视域
Foreign Literature Study
Chinese Angle
Perspective of Chinese Culture
Perspective of Chinese Literary Theories
作者简介
刘国清,男,东北师范大学外国语学院教授,博士生导师
