摘要
国家与社会关系是社会科学研究中的一个基本范畴,其在中国场景下的具体运用始终伴随着不同维度的反思,其中政党进路构成了一个颇具学术潜力的视角。就政治功能而言,中西政党都发挥了相似的中介功能——连接(市民)社会与国家。然而,相似的功能无法消弭两者之间的结构性差异。西方政党是市民社会的组成部分,而中共的位置在国家中构成了公权力的组成部分。政党的位置差异深刻影响了国家与社会关系的性质。根据中国国情,对国家与社会关系分析范畴进行必要的调适是一个合乎逻辑的结论。
The relationship between state and society is a basic category in social science research. Its specific application in the Chinese scene has always been accompanied by reflections from different disciplines. Among them, the party’s approach constitutes a perspective of academic potential. As far as political function is concerned, both Chinese and Western parties have played a similar intermediary function-connecting(civil) society and the state. However, similar functions cannot eliminate the structural differences between the society and state. Western political parties are an integral part of civil society, while the CCP’s position is coupled with the state, constituting an integral part of public power. The difference in the position of political parties has profoundly affected the nature of state-society relationship. According to Chinese conditions, it is a logical conclusion to make necessary adjustments to the dichotomy of state-society relationship.
出处
《探索与争鸣》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第8期85-100,198,共17页
Exploration and Free Views
关键词
国家与社会关系
政党
二分法
三分法
概念重构
state-society relationship
political parties
dichotomy
trichotomy
conceptual reconstruction
作者简介
景跃进,清华大学社会科学学院政治学系教授。(北京100084).
