摘要
研究目标:全球价值链嵌入方式的异质性对出口技术复杂度的影响。研究方法:利用生产分解模型对世界主要经济体全球价值链嵌入程度进行测度,再使用固定效应和工具变量法进行实证估计。研究发现:全球各国价值链嵌入程度呈现平稳上升趋势,国家间分工合作更加密切。另外,实证发现全球价值链前向嵌入促进了出口技术复杂度提升,全球价值链后向嵌入对其影响具有差异化表现。研究创新:基于国民经济生产活动角度从前向联系和后向联系两个维度出发测算了各国全球价值链嵌入程度,从出口技术复杂度的维度考察了全球价值链嵌入对价值链升级的影响。研究价值:对于我国制造业如何向价值链中高端攀升具有参考意义。
Research Objectives: The impact of the heterogeneity of global value chain embedding on the complexity of export technologies. Research Methods: This research uses the production decomposition model to measure the degree of global value chain embedding in the world s major economies,and then uses the fixed effects and instrumental variables to perform empirical study. Research Findings: The degree of embedding of value chains across the world has shown a steady upward trend,and the division of labor between countries has become closer. In addition,according to the empirical study,we find that the forward embedding of global value chain promotes the complexity of export technology, and the backward embedding of global value chain has different performance. Research Innovations: Based on the perspective of national economic production activities,the degree of global value chain embedding is measured from the two dimensions of forward linkage and backward linkage. The influence of global value chain embedding on the value chain upgrade is examined from the point of export technology complexity. Research Value: It has reference significance for China s manufacturing industry how to climb to the high-end in the value chain.
作者
王思语
郑乐凯
Wang Siyu;Zheng Lekai(School of Trade and Negotiation,Shanghai University of International Business and Economics;School of Management,Fudan University;Shanghai Gold Exchange)
出处
《数量经济技术经济研究》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第5期65-82,共18页
Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics
基金
国家社科重大项目"全球大宗商品定价机制演进与国际经贸格局变迁研究"(15ZDA058)
国家社会科学基金项目"价值链视角下的本地市场
创新资源投入与出口企业技术创新研究"(17BJL107)
中国博士后科学基金项目"贸易契约与中国出口转型:基于政策不确定性的视角"(2018M643056)
中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目"贸易政策不确定性
自由贸易协定与中国出口转型"(2018BSXM17)的资助
关键词
全球价值链
出口技术复杂度
差异化影响
生产分解模型
Global Value Chain
Export Technical Sophistication
Heterogeneity Impact
Production Decomposition Model