摘要
浑部作为漠北铁勒部落之一,是隋唐时期活跃于北方的游牧民族。流经今蒙古国境内的土拉河,在乌兰巴托到隆城间形成了一个面积约数百平方公里的套状地带,浑部就活动于这一河套地区的最南部。7世纪时漠北浑部不堪突厥的残酷统治,同其他铁勒部落渐次南下附唐,被安置于灵州、甘州和凉州一带。南迁的浑部与唐政府一直保持友好的关系,曾涌现出不少杰出将领,为巩固边疆、稳定政局贡献尤著。开元中,部分浑部随同回鹘等部落返回漠北,建立了强大的漠北回鹘汗国。回鹘汗国灭亡后,浑部留在了漠北未随回鹘迁徙,10世纪时西迁中亚。
As a tribe of T? li? originated from Mongolian Plateau,The Hun was a active nomadic tribe in the north China during the Sui and Tang dynasties. Through the Tura River in the territory of Mongolia,a sleeve-shaped zone with an area of about several hundreds square kilometers had been formed between Ulan Bator and Long City,and the Hun was active in the southernmost part of the Hetao area. In the 7 th century,Hun of Mongolia was unbearable of the brutal rule of Turks,with the other T? li? tribes gradually descended south to the Tang Dynasty,and was placed in Lingzhou,Ganzhou and Liangzhou. The Hun of the South Migration had always maintained a friendly relationship with the Tang government,and many outstanding generals had emerged,contributing to consolidating the border areas and stabilizing the political situation. During the Kaiyuan period(713-741),some of the tribes went back to Mongolia along with the Uighur tribes and established a powerful Uighur Khanate. After the destruction of the Uighur khanate,the Hun stayed Mongolia and did not migrate with the Uighur,and then moved westward to Central Asia in 10 th Century.
作者
路虹
杨富学
Lu Hong;Yang Fuxue(College of History and Culture,Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou Gansu 730030;School of Literature and ahistory,Lanzhou City University,Lanzhou Gansu 730030;Dunhuang Research Academy, Lanzhou Gansu 730030)
出处
《宁夏社会科学》
CSSCI
2018年第3期166-173,共8页
NingXia Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"唐宋回鹘史研究"(项目编号:14AZD064)
关键词
浑部
铁勒
回鹘
内亚
the Hun Tribe
T? li?
Uighur
inner Asia
作者简介
路虹,女,西北民族大学历史文化学院博士研究生,兰州城市学院讲师,主要研究方向为西北民族文献;杨富学,男,博士,敦煌研究院研究员,兰州大学敦煌学研究所教授,博导,主要研究方向为回鹘学、敦煌学.