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农耕叙事与文化符号:中国农耕文明的五个历史图式 被引量:4

Farming Narration and Culture Symbol: Five Historical Schema of Chinese Farming Civilization
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摘要 农耕文明,其蕴其美。采桑、采薇、采菊、采莲、采茶是中国农耕文明的几种叙事方式,也是义蕴苍远的文化图式,成为可以回望的文化表情。采桑文化源远流长,桑林濮上演绎了无数爱情故事。采薇文化是上古精神的一部分,清节品操义薄云天。采菊文化清逸飘香,菊酒禅意飘过唐宋元明清成为士子精神的重要构成。采莲文化的轻舟荷丛有恬淡、悠远和清丽之美。采茶文化玉润雅厚,儒道兼具,蕴藉丰富。采桑、采薇、采菊、采莲、采茶作为中国农耕文明的伟大叙事诗,记录着一个民族的生活和心灵历史,有着孕育人类文化的密码。它们是中国"乡愁"的组成部分,是中国农耕文明的一种审读方式。 The farm ing civilization contains its beauty. Mulberry leaf,osm unda cinnam om ea,chrysanthemums,lotus and tea picking,as several ways to narrate Chinese farm ing civilization,are mean-ingful cultural schem as as well as retrospective cultural expressions. Mulberry leaf picking culture goes back to ancient times,numerous love stories occurs among Mulberry bush. Osmunda cinnamomea picking is a part of ancient spirit and symbolizes noble character and sentim ent. Chrysanthemums picking culture is graceful,and chrysanthemum wine fragrance drifts across Tang,Song,Yuan and Ming Dynasties and becomes an important element of intellectuals' spirit. In lotus picking culture,there is small boat and lotus glowing exquisite and elegance. Tea picking is filled with purity and genericity,which is both Confucianism and Taoism. Being great narrative poems,m ulberry leaf,osmunda cinnamomea,chrysanthemums,lotus and tea picking record a nation 's life and soul history and become codes breeding human culture. All of them are components of Chinese"nostalgia"and means of interpreting Chinese farming civilization.
作者 秦德君 方岩
出处 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第3期108-118,共11页 Academics
关键词 历史文化 中国精神 文化图标 文明审读 乡愁 historical Culture Chinese spirit cultural sym bol civilization interpretation nostalgia
作者简介 秦德君,上海市政治学会副会长,东华大学MPA教学指导委员会副主任、东华大学教授,复旦大学新闻传播学博士后、复旦大学政治学博士。;方岩,东华大学行政管理专业研究生,研究方向:政治设计与体制改革。
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