摘要
目的：探讨饮食营养干预结合家庭支持对提高糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析患者生活质量的影响。方法：选择2015年9月~2016年2月糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析治疗患者212例,按病例号单、双号等分为对照组和干预组,对照组予以常规治疗和护理;干预组在常规治疗和护理的基础上实施饮食营养干预和家庭支持。采用世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表和自编患者家属满意度调查表对两组患者进行测评,比较两组患者生活质量及家属的满意度。结果：干预组患者生活质量优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;干预组患者家属满意度优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：饮食营养干预结合家庭支持对于提高糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析患者生活质量具有重要的价值,值得临床推广应用。
Objective： To explore the effect of diet nutrition intervention combined with family support on improving quality of life of patients with diabetes nephrosis who received maintaining hemodialysis. Methods： Selected 212 patients with diabetes nephrosis who received maintained hemodialysis dated from September 2015 to February 2016 and divided them into control group and intervention group according to case list and double number. The control group was treated with conventional therapy and nursing. The intervention group were treated with diet nutrition intervention and family support based on routine treatment and care. The quality of life and family satisfaction of the two groups were compared by using the World Health Organization quality of life scale and the self- made family satisfaction questionnaire. Results： The quality of life of the intervention group was better than that of the control group. The difference was of statistical significance（ P〈0. 05）. The family＇s satisfaction of intervention group was better than that of the control group. The difference was of statistical significance（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion： Diet nutrition intervention combined with family support is of great value to improve the quality of life of patients with diabetes nephrosis who received maintaining hemodialysis. Therefore it is worthy of clinical application.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2016年第19期32-33,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
糖尿病肾病
维持性血液透析
饮食干预
家庭支持
生活质量
Diabetic nephropathy
Maintenance hemodialysis
Diet intervention
Family support
Quality of life
作者简介
赵赛郦：女，硕士研究生在读，主管护师
通信作者：欧阳红娟，女，硕士，硕士生导师，副主任护师，副教授
