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现代法治与古典法治——兼论中国法治的历史根基 被引量:5

The Modern & Classical Rule of Law: On the Historical Foundation of Rule of Law of China
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摘要 建设"中国特色的社会主义法治国家",必须准确把握"法治"概念。通过辨析古今"法治"的涵义,分析国家运行的基本模式,认为法治是现代(工业化)公民社会的运行模式或治国方略,是指现代国家依照体现公民权利的法律运行。宜将古代的罗马"法治"、大秦的君主"法治"称为古典法治,以与现代法治相区分。我国延续未断的古典法治文明,是法治中国的历史根基。 To construct "the socialist country ruled by law with Chinese characteristics", the concept "rule of law" must be accurately grasped. By comparing modem rule of law and ancient rule of law, it will be found that both of them seem literally same but they are different in meaning; by analyzing the state basic operation mode, rule of law is considered to be the operation mode or statecraft of modern (industrialized) civil society ; and it refers to that the state operates according to the law that reflects the civil rights. Rule of law in Ancient Rome and monarch's rule of law in Qin of Ancient China should be collectively referred to as classical rule of law in order to make it be distinguished with modem rule of law. The continuing and unbroken classical rule of law civilization in China is the historical foundation of rule of law of China.
作者 段秋关
机构地区 西北大学法学院
出处 《西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第4期124-130,共7页 Journal of Northwest University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
关键词 法治 古典与现代 中国法治 历史根基 rule of law classic and Modem rule of law of China historical foundation
作者简介 段秋关,男,河南洛阳人,西北大学教授,主要从事法史学、比较法学研究。
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