摘要
目的探讨高校-社区合作健康教育方式对乳腺癌患者术后康复的影响。方法将220例乳腺癌术后即将出院的患者进行分组。双日为对照组只接受出院后常规健康教育。单日为干预组接受出院后常规健康教育的同时,接受高校-社区合作健康教育。两组在出院前1 d,及出院后3个月用乳腺癌患者生命质量量表进行测试。同时由骨科医师采用量角器测定患者肩关节屈、肩关节后伸、肩关节外展、肩内收的活动度。结果出院后3个月干预组生活质量明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01);出院后3个月干预组肩关节活动度明显优于对照组(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论应用高校-社区健康教育,能够有效提高乳腺癌患者的生存质量,改善肩关节活动度,对于乳腺癌患者术后康复具有良好的促进作用。
Objective To determine the influence of university - community cooperation health education mode on the rehabilitation of patients with breast cancer. Methods Ttotally,220 breast cancer patients were divided into the control group and the experimental group. Patients in the control group received conventional health education at discharge ,while patients in the experimental group received university -community cooperation health education besides convention health education. The quality of life were investigated at 1 day before discharge and 3 months after discharge. Morer, the patents" activity of shoulder joint flexion, stretch after shoulder joint, shoulder joint outreach and shoulder adduction were measured using protractor. Reaults The quality of life of patients in the experimental group was better than that of the control group at 3 months after discharge significantly ( P 〈 0.01 ). Range of patlents'shoulder motion in the experimental group was better than that of the control group at 3 months after discharge significantly (P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion The application of university - community health education mode can effectively improve the quality of life and shoulder range of motion of breast cancer patients, which has favorable effects on postoperative rehabilitation of patients with breast cancer.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2015年第3期211-212,221,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
高校-社区合作
乳腺癌
健康教育
康复
university - community cooperation
breast cancer
health education
rehabilitation
作者简介
曹仲茹(1978-),女,黑龙江哈尔滨人,主管护师,本科,主要从事肿瘤护理工作。E—mail:czhongr@163.com
通讯作者:李惠艳,E-mail:13804568817@163.com