摘要
坪头遗址位于山西河曲县刘家塔镇坪头村西,西南距县城约28千米,东依山丘,西邻黄河,附近有两条冲沟,南邻寺沟、北邻长尾沟(图一)。遗址位于俗称“城坡”的黄土峁上,地表散布零星的龙山时期陶片,断崖上可见房址、灰坑等遗迹。为配合准朔铁路(内蒙古准格尔旗至山西朔州)建设,2009年10月至11月和2010年4月至6月我们对该遗址进行了抢救性发掘。
The excavation conducted in 2009 and 2010 to Pingtou Site in Hequ County, Shanxi Province recovered burials, house foundations, pottery kilns, cellars and other remains and potteries and stone implements as well as other artifacts. Among the recovered remains, five cave-style houses with courtyards are the most important. The comparisons of these remains and artifacts to their counterparts in the surrounding areas showed that the Pingtou Site belonged to the late stage of the Longshan Age and much closer to the early Youyao Period. These discoveries are helpful to the explorations to the relationships among the cultures of the Longshan Age in central and northern Shanxi, middle and southern Inner Mongolia and northern Shaanxi and the distribution, building techniques and characteristics of the cave-style houses in the prehistoric Loess Plateau region.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第10期3-15,共13页
Archaeology
关键词
山西
河曲
坪头遗址
龙山时期
Shanxi Hequ County Pingtou Site Longshan Age