中国国有企业混合所有制改革研究被引量：344

On The Mixed Ownership Reform of Chinese State Owned Enterprises

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摘要《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》将混合所有制经济提高到"公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展"这一中国基本经济制度的重要实现形式的高度。随着改革的逐步深入,混合所有制在中国已经有了长足的发展。截至2012年底,中央企业及其子企业引入非公资本形成混合所有制企业,已经占到总企业户数的52%。今天强调发展混合所有制经济,强调混合所有制经济是基本经济制度的微观实现形式,除了提供制度合法性以外,还进一步明确了这种混合所有制的制度意义与高度,明确混合所有制是建立现代企业制度、现代国有企业制度的主要组织形式和实现形式,为公有制经济和非公有制经济的进一步发展提供新的空间。从中国改革开放的实践情况看,混合所有制经济对国有企业改革的深化、资源配置效率的提高、企业竞争力的增强起到了重要作用。文章分析了下一步国有企业混合所有制改革中面临的重点问题,进而提出了推进国有企业混合所有制改革的若干措施。 Since the third plenary session of the eighteen, mixed ownership economy has been raised to a high position as an important realization form of China＇ s basic economic system. With the gradual deepening of reform, mixed ownership economy has made considerable progress in China. By the end of 2012, The central enterprise and its subsidiary enterprises transformed into mixed ownership enterprises through introducing non-public capital have accounted for 52% of the total number of enterprises. Non state-owned equity ratio has exceeded 60% in 681 listing corporations held by local government controlled SOEs.Today, the purpose to emphasize the development of mixed ownership economy, and to emphasize ownership economy is the micro realization form of China＇ s basic economic system, is not only to pursue that mixed an institu- tional legitimacy for mixed ownership economy, but also to make clear the institutional meaning and significance of mixed ownership economy, and make clear that mixed ownership is the main organizational form and realization form to establish a modem enterprise system, and further to provide new space for the development of the public sector of the economy and non-public sectors. At the same time, it can also further promote the implementation of mixed ownership, including the joint-stock reform of reform. state-owned enterprises and the multi investment shareholdingroform.

作者黄速建

机构地区中国社会科学院工业经济研究所

出处《经济管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第7期1-10,共10页 Business and Management Journal ( BMJ )

关键词混合所有制国有企业改革措施 mixed ownership state-owned enterprises reform measures

分类号 F121.24 [经济管理—世界经济]

作者简介（1955-），男，浙江开化人。经济学博士，副所长，研究员，博士生导师。研究方向是企业管理、国有企业改革。E-mail：sujian1126@126．com。