摘要
目的研究单亲家庭入伍士兵儿童期虐待情况对心理健康状况的影响。方法采取整群抽样法对南京军区某部310名入伍新兵进行儿童受虐问卷(CTQ-SF)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)评定。结果单亲家庭组CTQ-SF中虐待总分、情感忽视、躯体忽视评分均明显高于非单亲家庭组(P<0.05,P<0.01);单亲家庭组SCL-90中精神病性因子评分明显高于非单亲家庭组(P<0.05);单亲家庭组儿童期虐待总分与SCL-90总分及强迫症状、人际关系敏感、忧郁、焦虑、偏执和精神病性因子存在明显正相关(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论单亲家庭的新兵儿童期遭受更多的忽视,且儿童期虐待会对心理健康状况造成影响。
Objective Objective To study the effect of childhood abuse on mental health of recruits from single-parent families.Methods 310 recruits in Nanjing Military Command were recruited by the method of cluster sampling and were assessed with Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-short form （CTQ-SF）,Symptom Check List 90 （SCL-90）.Results Total score of CTQ-SF and factor scores of emotion neglect,body neglect in CTQ-SF in recruits from single-parent families were significantly higher than those in recruits form parental families （P ＜ 0.05 or 0.01）.Factor scores of psychoticism in SCL-90 in recruits from single-parent families was significantly higher than that in recruits form parental families （P ＜ 0.05）.Total score of CTQ-SF in recruits from single-parent families was positively significantly correlated with total score of SCL-90 and factor scores of obsessivecompulsive,interpersonal sensitivity,depression,anxiety,paranoid ideation,psychoticism （P ＜ 0.05 or 0.01）.Conclusion Recruits from single-parent families suffered more childhood neglect,which will cause negative influence on their mental health.
出处
《精神医学杂志》
2014年第2期97-99,共3页
Journal of Psychiatry
基金
南京军区医药科技基金资助项目(编号:11MA015)
关键词
单亲家庭
儿童期虐待
心理健康
新兵
Single-parent family
Childhood abuse
Mental health
Recruit
作者简介
孙双涛（1982～），男，江苏南通人，硕士研究生，研究方向：抑郁症与认知
通讯作者：赵汉清，解放军第二军医大学教授，硕士生导师，E-mail：zhq2009@163．com
