摘要
一字记多词是古今书面语中都有的现象,但在以单音节词为主的古代文献中,此现象更为显著,它常常给人们的阅读和理解设下障碍、造成困难。本文拟从汉字与汉语词的关系出发,分析一字记多词现象形成的原因,探讨并归纳一字记多词现象给阅读及理解造成困难的情况以及后来区别及分化字词的办法,以便人们科学地、准确地阅读和研究古文献。
Remembering more words from a word is a phenomenon both in ancient and in modem written language, but in ancient lit- erature mainly consisted of a monosyllabic word, this phenomenon is more obvious. It is often a barrier for people to read, which causes diflic^ties for their understanding. This paper begins with the relationship between the Chinese characters and Chinese words, tries to an- alyze the causes of remembering more words from a word. It aims to explore this phenomenon and dit^cult situations for reading and un- derstanding, summarizes approaches for differentiating words in later time, so that people can scientifically and accurately read and study ancient literature.
出处
《吉林省教育学院学报》
2012年第9期1-5,共5页
Journal of Jilin Provincial Institute of Education
关键词
古文献
一字记多词
分化
古今字
异体字
通假字
ancient literature
remembering more words form a word
differentiation
ancient and modem character
variant
inter- changeability of Chinese characters
作者简介
作者简介：马海江（1963-），男，吉林公主岭人，吉林省教育学院中文系主任，教授。研究方向：古代汉语。
