摘要
目的阐明深圳居民超重和肥胖流行现状,为制定卫生政策和干预措施提供科学依据。方法利用2009年6～7月深圳市慢性非传染性疾病流行病学调查的资料,对18岁及以上8 626名在深圳市常住居民进行超重和肥胖的流行特点分析。结果深圳居民总的超重现患率为28.8%,总的肥胖现患率为9.3%(标化率为26.3%,8.7%),超重肥胖率随着年龄的增加而增加,男性超重肥胖率高于女性,经单因素和多因素logistic回归分析,年龄、性别、吸烟和饮酒是超重肥胖患病率的影响因素。结论深圳的超重肥胖患病形势严峻,已经成为一个重要的公共卫生问题,必须采取有效的措施进行综合防制。
Objective To study the current status of overweight and obesity in Shenzhen,so as to provide information for establishing health policy and developing intervention strategy.Methods Data from the chronic non-communicable disease and epidemiological study carried out in Shenzhen from June to July 2009 were applied,and the epidemiological characteristics of overweight and obesity were analyzed,including 8 626 subjects aged 18 to 69 years who had lived in the community for not less than 5 years.Results The overweight morbidity rate was 28.8%,the obesity morbidity rate was 9.3%（standardized rate was 26.3% and 8.7%）.The prevalence rate of overweight and obesity were increasing with age,and were higher in male than in female.Results from the logistic regression model analysis showed that the major risk factors influencing overweight and obesity were sex,age,smoking and drinking.Conclusions The overweight and obesity in Shenzhen City has a high morbidity rate,it has become an important problem of public health,which implied that a comprehensive intervention should be taken in the prevention of overweight and obesity.
出处
《公共卫生与预防医学》
2011年第1期35-37,共3页
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
关键词
超重
肥胖
流行现状
Overweight
Obesity
Epidemic situation
作者简介
雷林（1982-），男，硕士研究生，医师，主要从事慢性非传染性疾病预防与控制工作
通讯作者：彭绩，Email：pengji6@126．com
