摘要
目的 探索构成研究生压力的因子，开发适合测量我国研究生的压力问卷。方法 用自编问卷调查来自重庆市3所高校的210名硕士研究生．对调查数据进行探索性因素分析和相关分析。结果 研究生压力由8个因子构成．即专业发展、论文要求、担忧未来、经济和相貌、人际孤单、环境和心境糟糕、身体健康、学习任务等，研究生压力问卷的α系数为0．905，各分量表的α系数在0．621～0．832之间，并且其结构效度较好。结论 研究生压力由8个因子构成，研究生压力问卷的信效度较好。
Objective To explore the factors of stress encountered by postgraduate students and to make a stress questionnaire for them. Methods Questionnaire survey, factor analysis and correlation analysis are used in it. The datums from the survey of the 210 postgraduate students are analyzed by mainly using factor analysis and correlation analysis. Results The stress of the postgraduates is composed of 8 factors, and Cronbach＇s alpha coefficient of the stress questionnaire for the posrgraduates is 0. 905, and that of those subscales is between 0. 621～0. 832, and construct validity of the questionnaire is good. Conclusion Eight factors of the postgraduates＇ stress are found and a questionnaire owning good reliability as well as validity is developed.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2006年第3期350-352,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
压力
因素分析
信度
效度
Stress
Factor analysis
Reliability
Validity
