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1946年早春中国民主化进程的顿挫——以政协会议及国共关系为中心的研究 被引量:12

The Setback Suffered during the Process of Democratization in China in Early 1946——A Study Focusing on the Political Consultative Conference and the Relationship between the KMT and the CCP
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摘要 1946年早春 ,由于政治协商会议的召开及其通过的各项决议 ,中国出现了国民党统治时期难得的一次民主化进程。它实际上是当时特殊的国内外环境下的特殊产物 ,缺乏在中国生存的现实环境。在政协召开之后的一段时间 ,中共曾经希望经此走上“和平民主新阶段” ,但国民党囿于其一党专政的统治理念和自身执政的既得利益 ,对实行政协决议动摇反复 ,使国共两党间的疑虑经一度消解后重又加深 。 In early 1946, the convening of the Political Consultative Conference and the decisions passed by the conference made possible changes aimed at democratizing the country under the rule of the KMT. This was in fact a specific outcome of the particular domestic and foreign environment at the time, but there was no real environment in which it could exist. For some time after the conference the CPC expected that China would enter into a “new stage of peace and democracy.” However, the KMT, insisting on its own concept of dictatorship by only one party and its own vested interests, wavered in the execution of the decisions passed. Distrust between the two parties, which had once eased, became inevitable, and the process of democratization ended during the civil war.
作者 汪朝光
出处 《历史研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2000年第6期107-119,共13页 Historical Research
关键词 政协 国共关系 民主化 六届二中全会 和平民主新阶段 Political Consultative Conference/the relationship between the KMT and the CCP/democratization/the Second Plenary of the Sixth Congr■
作者简介 汪朝光,1958年生,,研究员。中国社会科学院近代史研究所100006
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  • 1中共中央文献研究室,中共南京市委员会编,周恩来.周恩来一九四六年谈判文选[M]中央文献出版社,1996.
  • 2公安部档案馆编.在蒋介石身边八年[M]群众出版社,1991.

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