期刊文献+

大学生创造性内隐观的调查研究——关于高创造性者的特征 被引量:44

THE RESEARCH OF UNDERGRADUATES' IMPLICTIT THEORIES OF CREATIVITY
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摘要 本研究采用社会效度的方法 ,对大学生的创造性内隐观进行了调查研究 ,结果发现 :1 大学生的创造性内隐观所涉及的范围广泛 ,涵盖了认知、人格的许多方面 ;2 经因素分析把大学生的创造性内隐观可以概括为十二个因素 ,分别是 :道德品质、才情、异常人格、独创力、探究、自主敢为性、思维发散性、知识经验、勤勉、问题发现、智力、自强 ,其中道德品质和勤勉为中国大学生所特有。 3.不同专业和性别的大学生在上述诸因素上内隐观总体差异显著 ,并且二者交互作用总体显著 ,在各具体因素上内隐观有些也存在不一致。 Social validity method is used to study the undergraduates' implicit theories of creativity,426 undergraduates are explored and the results show:1.undergraduates' implicit theories of creativity cover many facets of both cognition and personality.2.Through factor analysis 12 factorsare extracted,most are consistent to westerners except that some are specific to Chinese.3.Significant global effects of both major and gender arefound,significant interaction between them is also found.
出处 《心理科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2001年第6期641-645,共5页 Journal of Psychological Science
基金 上海市教委 2 0 0 0度教育科学重点研究项目
关键词 大学生 创造性 内隐观 调查研究 社会效度 人格 道德品质 Creativity Implicit Theory Social validity Undergraduate
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参考文献12

  • 1Sternberg, R. J. implicit theories of Intelligence, creativity ,and wisdom. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.,1989; 49: 607 - 627
  • 2Sternberg, R. J. , Conway, B. E. , Ketron , J . L. ,&Bernstein , M. People ' s Conceptions of Intelligence.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 1981; 41:37-45
  • 3Sternberg, R. J. A three - fact model of creativity. In Sternberg, R. J. (Ed.), The Nature of Creativity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988: 125- 147
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二级参考文献5

  • 1施建农.创造性系统模型[J].心理科学进展,1995,5(3):1-5. 被引量:30
  • 2武欣,张厚粲.创造力研究的新进展[J].北京师范大学学报(社会科学版),1997(1):13-18. 被引量:112
  • 3J.P.吉尔福特著(施良方等译).创造性才能一它们的性质、用途与培养,人民教育出版社,1991年版.
  • 4许立达.人才,1981,7:45-45.
  • 5Robert, J. Sternberg: People's Conceptions of intelligence.Journal of Personalityand SocialPsychology, 1981:41

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