摘要
随着内镜技术的不断发展,食管早癌经内镜下超级微创技术可实现治愈性切除,且创伤小、恢复快、并发症少。但早期食管病变面积较小,在传统白光内镜下易漏诊。染色内镜的出现显著提高了早期食管病变的检出率,它包括化学染色内镜和电子染色内镜。本文就不同染色内镜的镜下特点及在诊断食管早癌中的应用进行综述。
With the development of endoscopic technology,radical resection of early esophageal neoplastic lesions can be achieved by super minimally invasive surgery,with less trauma,faster recovery and fewer complications.However,due to the small area of early esophageal lesions,it is easy to miss diagnosis under traditional white light endoscopy(WLI).The emergence of staining endoscopy,including chemical and electronic staining endoscopy,has significantly improved the detection rate of early esophageal lesions.This article reviews the characteristics of different staining endoscopy and their application in the diagnosis of early esophageal cancer.
作者
王子鑫
柴宁莉
令狐恩强
Wang Zixin;Chai Ningli;Linghu Enqiang(Chinese PLA Medical School,Beijing 100853,China;Department of Gastroenterology,The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853,China)
出处
《中华胃肠内镜电子杂志》
2024年第2期123-126,共4页
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(Electronic Edition)
关键词
染色内镜
卢格氏液染色内镜
电子染色内镜
早期食管鳞癌
Chromoendoscopy
Lugol chromoendoscopy
Electron endoscopy
Early esophageal squamous cell cancer
作者简介
通信作者:柴宁莉,Email:chainingli@vip.163.com;通信作者:令狐恩强,Email:linghuenqiang@vip.sina.com
