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农户化肥施用认知、减施意愿及其影响因素——基于山东省754份农户调查问卷的实证 被引量:41

Farmers′ cognition of fertilizer application, willingness to reduce fertilizer application and its influencing factors
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摘要 基于山东省754份农户调查问卷数据,依托计划行为理论,综合运用统计分析、二元Logistic回归模型等方法,对农户的化肥施用认知、减施意愿及其影响因素进行分析。结果表明:受访农民对化肥环境污染认知不高,化肥施用量和减施政策认知不足,减施意愿不强;受访农户中,年龄小,受教育水平高,减施政策认知、化肥施用量认知、施用环境效应认知清晰,接受补偿意愿强以及农地经营规模小的农户更倾向于选择减少化肥施用。 Based on 754 questionnaires of farmers in Shandong province, relying on the theory of planned behavior, by using statistical analysis, binary logistic regression model and other methods, we analyzed farmers′ perception of fertilizer application, willingness to reduce fertilizer application and its influencing factors. The results showed that farmers had low awareness of chemical fertilizer environmental pollution, insufficient awareness of chemical fertilizer application amount and reduction policy, and weak willingness to reduce fertilizer application. Among the investigated farmers, who were young and highly educated had clear awareness of reduction policy, chemical fertilizer application amount, environmental effects of fertilizer application, strong willingness to accept compensation;famers managed small scale farmland prefered to reduce fertilizer application.
作者 吕晓 屈毅 彭文龙 LV Xiao;QU Yi;PENG Wenlong(School of Humanities and Law,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110169,China;School of Geography and Tourism,Qufu Normal University,Rizhao 276826,China;Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Development and Protection,Ministry of Natural Resources,Nanjing 210024,China)
出处 《干旱区资源与环境》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2020年第4期46-51,共6页 Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(41671176) 辽宁省“兴辽英才计划”项目(XLYC1807060)资助。
关键词 化肥施用 农户认知 减施意愿 影响因素 山东省 fertilizer application farmers′ cognition willingness to reduce fertilizer application influence factor Shandong province
作者简介 吕晓,男,汉族,山东茌平人,教授,博士研究生导师,主要从事土地经济与政策、土地利用与乡村发展等研究。E-mail:xl1030@foxmail.com
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