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面向现代化的中国区域发展格局:科学内涵与战略重点 被引量:75

China’s Regional Development Pattern Oriented Toward Modernization:The Scientific Connotation and Strategic Priorities
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摘要 在分析区域发展研究经历了以经济增长为主题、拓展到社会文化领域和可持续发展领域的沿革基础上,阐释了经济地理学在未来复杂系统研究和交叉学科研究中科学地位有所提升,以及面向优化国土空间开发保护格局重大需求的应用功能有所提升的前景。提出中国经济地理学应当以"十四五"规划和2035远景目标提出的区域发展和优化国土空间开发保护格局的重大战略为牵引,通过探索其科学内涵形成学科创新的理论方向,通过阐释战略所配套的重大行动探索解决问题的方法论,通过解析战略所要达到的目标形成学科研究的重点内容。文章进而对主体功能区战略、区域协调发展战略和新型城镇化战略,从科学内涵和关键问题方面进行重点探讨。并提出了经济地理学乃至整个人文地理学学科发展的调整适应战略,包括加强重大生产力布局原理研究、形成以解决区域可持续发展为主题的综合人文地理学、复兴以人才区位为创新方向的人口地理学、助推非物质空间地理学的研究并形成社会文化政治地理学与实体地理空间的有机融合新方向。 Studies on regional development have experienced the thematic evolution transforming from economic growth to the field of social,culture and sustainable development.On this basis,this article also illustrates the prospect of improving the scientific status of economic geography in the future studies of complex systems and cross-disciplines,as well as promoting its application function on the major needs of optimizing the development and protection pattern of territorial space.This article proposes that China’s economic geography should be guided by the major strategies of regional development and optimization of protection and development of China’s territorial space,which are proposed in the 14 th Five-Year Plan and 2035 Vision.Specifically,the theoretical direction of subject innovation is expected to be formed by exploring their scientific connotation.The methodology of problem-solving should be explored by explaining the major actions supported by the strategies.The key content of subject research should be formed by analyzing the goals to be achieved by the strategies.Furthermore,the function-oriented zone strategy,the regional coordinated development strategy and the new urbanization strategy are discussed from the scientific connotation and key issues.Then,this article proposes an adjustment strategy for the development of economic geography and even the entire human geography.These strategies include strengthening the principle research on the distribution of major productivity,forming a comprehensive human geography with the theme of solving regional sustainable development,reviving the population geography with talent location as the innovation direction,boosting the research of non-material spatial geography,and forming a new direction of organic integration of social-cultural-political geography and physical geographic space.
作者 樊杰 赵艳楠 FAN Jie;ZHAO Yannan(Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research/Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling,CAS,Beijing 100101,China;Institute of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;College of Resources and Environment,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
出处 《经济地理》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2021年第1期1-9,共9页 Economic Geography
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(41630644)
关键词 经济地理学 区域发展 国土空间 开发 保护 主体功能区 新型城镇化 高质量发展 economic geography regional development territorial space development protection major function-oriented zones new urbanization high-quality development
作者简介 樊杰(1961—),男,陕西西安人,研究员,博士生导师,主要从事经济地理学与区域综合研究。E-mail:fanj@igsnrr.ac.cn
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