摘要
隧道灾害对隧道施工和运营较大重要影响。隧道施工时的涌水,运营期的渗漏水,腐蚀性环境的侵蚀,在使用过程中各种因素造成的衬砌开裂、冻害等都会影响隧道的正常使用和安全运营。为此,分析了国内外隧道水灾害和衬砌腐蚀的相关研究成果,从灾害的形成机理、预防方法和加固治理措施方面对隧道灾害进行了总结和归纳,并对现有不足进行阐述,提出隧道病害预防治理的未来发展趋势,以期为隧道病害的防治研究提供新的视角和基础资料。
Tunnel disasters have an important impact on tunnel construction and operation.Water inrush during tunnel construction,water leakage during operation,corrosion by corrosive environment,lining cracking caused by various factors during use,and freezing damage will all affect the normal use and safe operation of the tunnel.To this end,the relevant research results of tunnel water disasters and lining corrosion at home and abroad are analyzed,and the tunnel disasters are summarized and summarized in terms of the formation mechanism,prevention methods and reinforcement treatment measures of the disasters.The future development trend of disease prevention and treatment,with a view to provide a new perspective and basic information for the prevention and treatment of tunnel diseases.
出处
《建筑技术开发》
2020年第16期128-129,共2页
Building Technology Development
关键词
隧道水灾害
衬砌腐蚀
形成机理
加固治理
tunnel water disaster
lining corrosion
formation mechanism
reinforcement treatment
作者简介
刘秀昌(1978—),男,黑龙江勃利人,高级工程师,主要研究方向为隧道、桥梁工程。
