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从抗战文化史到文化抗战史:学术史、概念及范畴——以中国共产党文化抗战史为中心

From Cultural History of Anti-Japanese War to Cultural Anti-Japanese War History: Academic History,Concepts and Categories——Centered on the Chinese Communist Party’s Cultural Anti-Japanese War History
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摘要 文化领域的抗战研究是从抗战文化史研究开始的。自20世纪80年代末开始,以中国共产党为中心的抗战文化史研究取得丰硕成果。21世纪初以来,出现了由抗战文化史到文化抗战史研究的转变。文化抗战史与抗战文化史是既有联系又相区别的两个概念。20世纪40年代,郭沫若提出了"文化抗战"与"抗战文化"两个概念。文化抗战是指中国人民特别是文化界人士通过各种文化载体进行的抗日斗争,抗战文化则是文化抗战所形成的文化现象和文化形态。对其进行历史考察便构成文化抗战史和抗战文化史。文化抗战史和抗战文化史各有其研究范畴、范式。中国共产党领导的文化抗战是抗战时期文化抗战的主导,无产阶级领导的新民主主义抗战文化引领抗战文化的发展,凝聚了中华民族的精神。 The study of Anti-Japanese War in the field of culture starts from the study of the cultural history of Anti-Japanese War. Since the end of 1980 s,the research on the cultural history of Anti-Japanese War centered on the Chinese Communist Party has achieved fruitful results. Since the beginning of this century,there has been a study change from the cultural history of Anti-Japanese War to cultural Anti-Japanese War history. The cultural history of Anti-Japanese War and the cultural Anti-Japanese War history are two concepts which are related and different. In the 1940 s,Guo Moruo put forward two concepts:"Cultural Anti-Japanese War"and"Anti-Japanese War Culture". Cultural AntiJapanese War refers to the Anti-Japanese struggle carried out by the Chinese people,especially the people in the cultural circle,through various cultural carriers. Anti-Japanese culture is the cultural phenomenon and form formed by cultural Anti-Japanese war. The cultural Anti-Japanese War history and the cultural history of Anti-Japanese War can be formed by historical investigation. They have their own research categories and paradigms. The cultural Anti-Japanese War led by the Chinese Communist Party is the leading cultural AntiJapanese war in that period. The new democratic Anti-Japanese war culture led by the proletariat leads the development of the Anti-Japanese culture and embodies the spirit of the Chinese nation.
作者 王继平 杨晓晨 WANG Jiping;YANG Xiaochen
出处 《马克思主义文化研究》 2020年第2期67-86,共20页 Study on Marxist Cultural
基金 国家社科基金重点项目“中国共产党文化抗战史研究(1931-1945)”(18ADJ006)阶段性成果
关键词 抗战文化 文化抗战 抗战文化史 Anti-Japanese War Culture Cultural Anti-Japanese War Cultural History of Anti-Japanese War
作者简介 王继平,湘潭大学马克思主义学院教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向中国近现代史、中共党史;杨晓晨,湘潭大学马克思主义学院中共党史博士研究生。
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  • 1编者.后记[J].抗战文化研究,2020(1):234-234.

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