摘要
中国早期社会学界有诸多著述丰硕、见解独到但淹没在历史尘埃中的学者,赵承信就是其中一位。赵承信于1926年进入燕京大学社会学系,毕业后留学美国芝加哥大学和密歇根大学,1933年学成归国,在燕大社会学系担任教职、主持系务,其学术生涯的大部分时间是在燕大度过的,赵承信在承接、拓展和引领燕大社会学的学术传统中起着重要作用,其学术成就之一,是较为系统地引介美国芝加哥学派人文区位学理论,并尝试将该理论应用于中国近代社区、村镇社区、农村社区的实地调查和研究中,冀以推动20世纪30—40年代中国社会学的本土化建设。经由赵承信及其社区研究的学术梳理,不仅有助于加深和扩展对燕大社会学系和20世纪早期中国社会学的相关研究,对当下中国社会学学科建设亦有诸多参考意义。
Zhao Chengxin was one of many scholars in early Chinese Sociological field who had fruit works and independent opinions but were still submerged in the dust of history.In the autumn of 1926,Zhao Chengxin entered the Department of Sociology of Yanching University.After four years of study,he laid a solid academic foundation for his subsequent academic path.Zhao Chengxin studied at the University of Chicago and the University of Michigan in the autumn of 1930.His doctoral thesis on the changes of China's social structure in the early 20th century was actually a powerful sociological work.Zhao Chengxin returned from his studies in 1933.He held a teaching post in the Sociology Department and subsequently presided over the Department Affairs.The“community study”he advocated and the“sociology laboratory”in Pingjiao village he led and established,which emphasized the equal emphasis on theory and practice to promote the localization of Chinese Sociology in the 1930s and 1940s.He plays an indispensable role in undertaking,expanding and leading the academic tradition of the Department of Sociology of Yanching University.Through the review of Zhao Chengxin's academic process and academic development,the statement of his theoretical proposition and specific practice of community research will help to further enrich the research of Chinese Sociology in the early 20th century,and also have a lot of reference significance for the construction of Chinese sociology at present.
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“清代北京房产契证研究”(批准号:20BZS059)阶段性成果
关键词
赵承信
社区研究
人文区位学
燕京大学社会学系
Zhao Chengxin
Community Study
Human Ecology
the Department of Sociology of Yanching University
