摘要
随着平台社会的来临,基于数据商品化的平台机制将“功绩至上”的主体化模式推向极致,由此引起抑郁、过劳等负面情绪爆发的危机。“躺平”是这一危机在中国平台社会的情感征候。“躺平”情绪有内外两方面成因,外因是平台机制过度压缩了人的自由、自控与自主,内因则是中国青年价值虚无感在平台社会的进一步放大。从理论上看,“躺平”情绪形成的社会根源不在速度,而在数据。“躺平”也绝非单纯的低欲望,而是欲求不满与欲望调试的复杂混合。同时,“躺平”情绪还反映了人们在平台生态系统中竞逐自我却丧失自我的困境。现阶段,重整平台生态势在必行,以理想信念匡正被不良平台机制扰乱的心态秩序,更是社会治理现代化不容忽视的重点任务。
With the advent of the platform society,the platform mechanism based on data commercialization has pushed the subjectivization of meritocracy to the extreme,resulting in the crisis of the outbreak of negative emotions such as depression and overwork.“Lying flat”is the emotional symptom of this crisis in China’s platform society.The“lying flat”emotion has internal and external causes.The external cause lies in the excessive compression of people’s freedom,self-control and autonomy by the platform mechanism,while the internal cause is the further amplification of Chinese youth’s sense of value nihility in the platform society.Theoretically,the social root of“lying flat”emotion lies not in speed,but in data.“Lying flat”is not simply a low desire,but a complex mixture of desire dissatisfaction and desire debugging.At the same time,the emotion of“lying flat”also reflects the dilemma of people looking for self but losing self in the platform ecosystem.At this stage,it is imperative to restructure the platform ecosystem.Rectifying the psychological order disturbed by the bad platform mechanism with core values is a key task that can not be ignored in the modernization of social governance.
作者
王斌
Wang Bin(School of Public Administration,Southwest Jiaotong University)
出处
《当代青年研究》
CSSCI
2022年第6期59-66,77,共9页
Contemporary Youth Research
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“我国互联网新型消极情感的形成机制与治理研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号:19CSH038
共青团中央“青少年发展研究”课题“新兴网络消费文化对青少年消费观念和行为的影响研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号:21YB025
四川网络文学发展研究中心课题“互联网‘野生文学’的情感展演类型与应对策略研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号:WLWX-2022007
关键词
“躺平”
“躺平”情绪
平台社会
情感治理
心态秩序
“Lying Flat”
Emotion of“Lying Flat”
Platform Society
Emotion Governance
Mental Order
作者简介
王斌,西南交通大学公共管理学院,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为网络文化与青年工作。
