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21世纪我国托育服务政策的能力限度与突破 被引量:19

The Shackle, Examination and Development of the Institutional Framework of Childcare Services in China
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摘要 托育服务制度框架是指导与规范托育服务行业政策法规的总和,它能够解决当前托育服务发展过程中的一系列问题。但是,托育服务制度中的政策法规同样像其他教育政策一样出现了能力限度,限制着调节与指导作用的发挥,这些能力限度主要表现为:政策法规的文本限度、国家责任制约的政府限度、资历制度整合制约的标准限度和利益主体的功能限度四个方面。因此,提高政策法规的有效性,加快建立和完善托育服务制度框架,需要借鉴国外政府的制度经验,使能力限度最大化发挥,促进和保障托育服务发展。 The institutional framework of childcare service is the sum of policies and regulations guiding and standardizing the childcare service industry.It can solve a series of problems in the current development of childcare service.However,the policies and regulations in the care service system have the same capacity limits as other education policies,which limit the play of the role of regulation and guidance.These capacity limits are mainly manifested in the following four aspects:the text limits of policies and regulations,the government limits of state responsibility constraints,the standard limits of qualification system integration constraints and the functional limits of interest subjects.Then,if you want to improve the effectiveness of policies and regulations and speed up the establishment and improvement of the institutional framework of childcare services,you need to learn from the institutional experience of foreign governments,maximize your capacity,and promote and protect the development of childcare services.
作者 秦旭芳 宁洋洋 Qin Xufang;Ning Yangyang(School of Preschool and Primary Education,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034)
出处 《教育发展研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第12期46-52,共7页 Research in Educational Development
基金 国家社科基金重大项目“全面二孩政策下城市地区0-3岁婴幼儿托育服务体系研究”(17ZDA123) 2018年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“我国普惠性学前教育公共服务体系建设路径和机制研究”(18ZDA336)的阶段性成果
关键词 托育服务 能力限度 国家托育服务制度框架 care services capacity limit the institutional framework of national nursery service
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