摘要
镍是我国紧缺性矿产资源之一,为满足国内镍冶炼和消费需求,需长期大量进口镍矿,但进口来源集中。印尼禁止镍原矿出口政策正在改变着全球镍资源配置和产业布局。中国以镍冶炼为中心的产业发展模式不可持续。本论文深入分析全球和中国镍资源概况、矿山镍和原生镍产量、供需现状等因素,为中国镍产业转型升级和境外资源配置提供参考。
Nickel is one of the inadequate mineral resources in China.In order to supply the domestic refined production and consumption,a large number of nickel ores have been imported,but the import channel is single.Indonesia bans on the export of its raw nickel ore is changing the global nickel market allocation and industrial layout.China’s nickel smelting centered industrial development model is unsustainable.This paper provides a detailed analysis of nickel resources situation,mine and refined production,and the supply and demand in the world and China,so as to provide reference for the industrial transformation and upgrading of China’s nickel enterprises and the allocation of overseas resources.
作者
唐萍芝
陈欣
王京
TANG Pingzhi;CHEN Xin;WANG Jing(China Nonferrous Metals Resource Geological Survey,Beijing 100012,China;State Nuclear Uranium Resource Development Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100000,China)
出处
《矿产勘查》
2022年第1期152-156,共5页
Mineral Exploration
基金
“我国紧缺矿产资源保障与全球布局战略”(DD20190199)资助
关键词
镍资源
供需格局
产业转移
进口来源
nickel resources
supply and demand pattern
industrial transfer
import sources
作者简介
第一作者:唐萍芝,女,1985年生,硕士、高级工程师,主要从事矿产资源战略研究,E-mail:Tangpingzhi710@126.com