摘要
‘佳美106’是以YH091802为母本,以SJD081403为父本配制而成的杂交一代螺丝线椒品种。果实长羊角形,果肩皱,螺旋,果长28~32 cm,横径1.60~2.40 cm,果肉厚0.15~0.20 cm,单果质量26~31 g,维生素C含量1230 mg·kg^(-1),辣椒素含量0.01%。二心室为主,青果为绿色,成熟果为红色,果实光亮,皮薄,味辣,品质好。耐低温寡照,坐果性好,连续挂果能力强,田间表现为中抗CMV、中抗疫病和炭疽病,综合抗性好,田间表现丰产稳产,产量在40500 kg·hm^(-2)以上,适宜在湖北平原地区早春、延秋大棚栽培及高山露地栽培。
‘Jiamei 106’is a F_(1)hybrid screw pepper cultivar which was bred by using inbred line of YH091802 as female parent and SJD081403 as male parent.Its fruit is long,slim and spiral with wrinkled shoulder in shape,28-32 cm in length,1.60-2.40 cm in diameter,0.15-0.20 cm in thickness,26-31 g in single weight.The content of vitamin C was 1230 mg·kg^(-1)and the content of capsaicin was 0.01%in its fruit.Moreover,with mainly two ventricles,bright surface,thin skin and spicy taste,its fruit is green at immature stage,red at mature stage,and has good commercial quality.It has good tolerance to low temperature and cloudy days,strong continuous fruit setting ability.The cultivar shows moderate resistance to CMV,Phytophthora blight and anthrax in the field.The average yield of fresh pepper fruits can reach up to 40500 kg·hm^(-2).It is suitable for greenhouse cultivation in early spring and late autumn of the plain area and oversummer cultivation in open field of alpine area in Hubei Province.
作者
高升华
李宁
尹延旭
徐凯
王小迪
詹晓慧
王飞
姚明华
GAO Shenghua;LI Ning;YIN Yanxu;XU Kai;WANG Xiaodi;ZHAN Xiaohui;WANG Fei;YAO Minghua(Hubei Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Genetic Improvement,Cash Crops Research Institute,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan 430064,China)
出处
《园艺学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第S02期103-104,共2页
Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基金
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资助(CARS-23-G28)
湖北省重点研发计划项目(2022BBA0061,2022BBA0066)
湖北省支持种业高质量发展资金项目(HBZY2023B004)
武汉市科技重大专项(2022021302024852)
关键词
辣椒
品种
pepper
cultivar
作者简介
通信作者:王飞,E-mail:wangfei_raymond@163.com;通信作者:姚明华,E-mail:yaomh2008@126.com
