摘要
目的分析重症新型冠状病毒肺炎住院患者焦虑、抑郁状态,为临床制订针对性护理干预措施提供科学依据。方法采用横断面研究方法,选取武汉协和医院西院区2020年2月收治的确诊重症新型冠状病毒肺炎住院患者60例进行调查,运用医院焦虑抑郁量表(Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale,HADS)了解其焦虑、抑郁状态。结果重症新型冠状病毒肺炎住院患者HADS评分分别为:轻度焦虑16例,得分为(8.87±1.12)分,中度焦虑20例,得分为(13.32±2.46)分,重度焦虑6例,得分为(16.83±3.73)分;轻度抑郁12例,得分为(9.08±1.47)分,中度抑郁20例,得分为(13.00±2.59)分,重度抑郁23例,得分为(18.09±4.02)分。结论重症新型冠状病毒肺炎住院患者存在不同程度焦虑、抑郁状态,应加强关注患者心理健康,给予心理疏导。
Objective To investigate the state of anxiety and depression of hospitalized patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 and analyze its causes,to provide scientific basis for targeted nursing interventions.Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 60 hospitalized patients with severe coronavirus disease2019 admitted to the Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology in February 2020,the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS) was used to understand the anxiety and depression state. Results The scores of HADS for hospitalized patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 were :mild anxiety(8.875±1.12),moderate anxiety(13.32±2.46),severe anxiety(16.83±3.73);mild depression(9.08±1.47),moderate depression(13.00±2.59),severe depression(18.09±4.02). Conclusion Patients with coronavirus disease 2019 have varying degrees of anxiety and depression. We should pay more attention to their mental health and provide psy-chological counseling.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第S01期606-607,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词
新型冠状病毒肺炎
重症住院患者
焦虑
抑郁
护理
Coronavirus Disease 2019
Severe Hospitalized Patients
Anxiety
Depression
Nursing Care
作者简介
吴宇,女,本科,主管护师,E-mail:19067866@qq.com;通信作者:彭誉,E-mail:pengyu918@csu.edu.cn
