摘要
目的探讨临床护理路径在冠心病心绞痛护理中的应用效果。方法选择2019年1月至2020年6月沈阳医学院附属第二医院收治的冠心病心绞痛患者52例,随机分为研究组和对照组,每组26例。研究组采用临床护理路径,对照组采用常规护理。比较2组生活质量评分,护理前后比较2组心绞痛次数和视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分。结果研究组睡眠、病情状况、心理功能、饮食、社会功能、生理功能各项生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,2组心绞痛次数和VAS评分均小于护理前,研究组心绞痛次数和VAS评分均小于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论冠心病心绞痛患者应用临床护理路径,可以改善心绞痛情况,降低心绞痛次数,缓解疼痛,提高生活质量,促进康复,护理效果显著。
Objective To explore the effects of clinical nursing pathway in patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris.Methods From January 2019 to June 2020,52 patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris in The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shenyang Medical College were randomly selected and divided into research group and control group,with 26 cases in each group.The research group adopted clinical nursing,while the control group was treated with routine nursing.The scores of life quality,the number of angina pectoris and VAS score before and after the treatment were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of life quality including sleep quality,state of illness,mental function,diet,social function and physiological function in research group were higher than those in control group.There were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After the treatment,the number of angina pectoris and VAS scores in both two groups were lower than before,and those in the research group were lower compared with the control group.The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of clinical nursing pathways in patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris can improve the situation of disease,reduce the number of angina pectoris,relieve pain,and improve the life quality of patients so as to promote their rehabilitation.The nursing effect is significant.
作者
刘丹
LIU Dan(Department I of Cardiovascular,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shenyang Medical College,Shenyang110002,China)
出处
《中国误诊学杂志》
CAS
2019年第12期572-574,共3页
Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics
关键词
冠心病
心绞痛
护理
coronary disease
angina pectoris
nursing care