摘要
目的:观察个性化心理护理对甲状腺癌围手术期患者的情绪及康复的影响。方法:90例随机分为观察组与对照组各45例。两组均给予常规护理,观察组同时给予个性化心理护理。结果:焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分观察组为(34.34±6.64)分,对照组为(43.64±5.34)分,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分观察组为(38.53±6.83)分、对照组为(47.59±7.52)分,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);患者下床活动时间、住院天数观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);并发症发生率观察组6.7%、对照组22.2%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后第3个月血清中FT3和FT4水平观察组均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:甲状腺癌围手术期行个性化心理护理能够使患者的不良情绪得到疏导,同时对恢复及预后均有着明显影响。
Objective:To observe the effect of personalized psychological nursing on the mood and rehabilitation of patients with thyroid cancer during perioperative period.Method:90 patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 45 cases in each group.Both groups were given routine care and the observation group were given personalized psychological care at the same time.Result:The anxiety self-assessment scale(SAS)score of the observation group was(34.34±6.64)points while that of the control group was(43.64±5.34)points.There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).The depression self-assessment scale(SDS)score of the observation group was(38.53±6.83)points while that of the control group was(47.59±7.52)points.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The off-bed activity time and hospitalization days of the patients of the observation group were lower than those of control group(P<0.05);The incidence of complications of the observation group was 6.7%while that of the control group was 22.2%.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The serum FT3 and FT4 level in the observation group at the third month after surgery were lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Personalized psychological care during perioperative period of thyroid cancer could alleviate the bad mood of patients and it has significant effect on recovery and prognosis.
出处
《实用中医药杂志》
2020年第2期264-265,共2页
Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
甲状腺癌
围手术期
个性化心理护理
情绪影响
术后恢复
Thyroid cancer
Perioperative period
Personalized psychological care
Emotion influence
Postoperative recovery
作者简介
通讯作者:龙丽帆
