摘要
The global Internet is composed of more than 70,000 autonomous domain networks interconnected through the Border Gateway Protocol(BGP).Studying the ecological evolution of BGP network is of great significance for analyzing the evolution trend of the global Internet.This paper focuses on the evolution of Country-Level BGP network ecosystems in 24 years,and innovatively studies the relationship between Country-Level BGP network and economy,breaking through the limitations of traditional research that only focuses on BGP network.The results revealed that the number of global BGP networks has increased by nearly 23 times and that network interconnection has increased nearly 80 times over in 24 years.It was found that the growth of the global BGP network ecosystem has slowed overall due to major global security events,although the BGP network ecosystem in some Southeast Asian countries is developing against the trend.At the same time,there is a significant positive correlation between the BGP network ecology and the national economy in the time dimension;there is a strong positive correlation in the spatial dimension,but the trend is weakening year by year.
作者简介
The corresponding author:email:yangziyang@caict.ac.cn Yu Wenyan received the M.S.degree from University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China,in 2018.Since 2018,he has been a Network Engineer with China Academy of Information and Communications Technology,Beijing,China.His current research interests include interdomain routing system and Internet governance.Email:yuwenyan@caict.ac.cn;Yang Bo received the MA.Eng degree from Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,China,in 2007.Since 2007,he has been working in the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology,Beijing,China.He is now an Engineer with his main research area in Internet network architecture and network monitoring.Email:yangbo1@caict.ac.cn;Zhang Zifei worked for China Academy of Information and Communications Technology since 2017.His main research direction is Internet technology.Email:zhangzifei@caict.ac.cn;The corresponding author:Yang Ziyang is a researcher at the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology.She received a bachelor degree from Wuhan University,and a master degree from Capital University of Economics and Business.In 2011,she used to be a visiting scholar in Ohio University,USA.Her research interests include policy research and industrial development in the field of information and communication,Email:yangziyang@caict.ac.cn;Tang Zijian received the M.S.degree from Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,China,in 2003.Since 2003,she has been a Senior Engineer with China Academy of Information and Communications Technology,Beijing,China.Her current research interests include inter-domain routing system and internetwork communication.Email:tangzijian@caict.ac.cn.